雅思是大多數(shù)留學(xué)生需要參加考試,考試那天我該怎么辦?跟著小編看看2020年10每月雅思考試時(shí)間(10月15白天)。
2020年10月15雅思日常流程:
2020年10月15雅思考試由四部分組成:
聽力:30分鐘加10抄寫答案的分鐘數(shù)。聽錄音,難度隨著考試的進(jìn)行而增加。這些錄音包括獨(dú)白和對(duì)話、考生將聽到不同的英語口音和方言。錄音只能聽一次,但考生會(huì)有一段時(shí)間來閱讀問題并記錄答案。
學(xué)術(shù)閱讀:60分鐘??忌鷮㈤喿x三篇文章并回答問題。書中的文章、雜志、選自期刊和報(bào)紙,不需要讀者專業(yè)知識(shí)。至少有一篇文章包含詳細(xì)的論點(diǎn)。
訓(xùn)練閱讀:60分鐘??碱}以英語國(guó)家的日常生活資料為基礎(chǔ)??荚囄恼聦碜詧?bào)紙、廣告、說明書和書籍摘錄,檢查考生理解和使用信息的能力。試題包括一段很長(zhǎng)的描述性段落、這不是一篇有爭(zhēng)議的文章。
學(xué)術(shù)寫作:60分鐘。第一部分,根據(jù)給出的表格或圖表詢問考生,寫一篇關(guān)于150文章文字,測(cè)試應(yīng)聘者描述和分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力。第二部分,要求考生回答一個(gè)問題或觀點(diǎn),寫一篇關(guān)于250一小段漢字,考生須能運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)那榫w及報(bào)名(包括詞匯、語法等)討論一個(gè)問題,擴(kuò)大示范范圍。
訓(xùn)練寫作:60分鐘。第一部分要求考生寫一封關(guān)于150文字的字母,或者解釋情況。第二部分要求考生所提出一個(gè)問題或觀點(diǎn)并寫一篇關(guān)于250一小段漢字,要求考生能夠運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z氣和報(bào)名(包括詞匯、語法等)表達(dá)你的意見,駁斥其他觀點(diǎn)。
口語:11達(dá)到14分鐘??荚嚥扇∫粚?duì)一面試的方式進(jìn)行,檢查考生的日常會(huì)話、描述一定長(zhǎng)度的熟悉話題,以及與考官互動(dòng)的能力??谠囃ǔ0才旁诠P試前一周和筆試后一周。根據(jù)考試需要安排,特殊情況下,面試日期可能超出此范圍,英國(guó)文化教育委員會(huì)保留調(diào)整口試安排的權(quán)利。
雅思詞匯縮減技巧
雅思寫作建議1:避免空話和空話
1.一些空詞或短語根本不能給句子帶來任何相關(guān)的或重要的信息,可以完全刪除。
例如:When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
在這句話里“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“似乎都是多余的。它可以完全移除。更改為:
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2.一些空洞乏味的表達(dá)式可以被替換。
例如:Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“due to the fact that”只是是乏味表達(dá)的典型例子,它是可以替換的,簡(jiǎn)化為以下表達(dá)式:
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
雅思寫作建議2:避免重復(fù)
1.盡量避免重復(fù)同一個(gè)詞。有時(shí)即使這些話沒有重復(fù),但意思是重復(fù)的。此時(shí),可以做一些簡(jiǎn)化的工作。
例如,這里有一個(gè)例子:The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large對(duì)一個(gè)farm只是是size方面large,所具有in size它可以被移除,更改為:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的表達(dá)方式是:
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2.有時(shí)一個(gè)短語可以用一個(gè)更簡(jiǎn)單的詞來代替。
例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.
那里over and over again它可以更改為repeatedly,它更簡(jiǎn)潔:
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.
雅思寫作建議3:選擇最合適的語法結(jié)構(gòu)
選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z法結(jié)構(gòu)可以使句子的意思表達(dá)更準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。盡管語法多樣性也很重要,但要選擇最合適的語法結(jié)構(gòu)是更重要的考慮因素。以下原則是在考慮選擇哪種語法結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)可以參考的原則:
1.句子的主謂應(yīng)能反映句子中最重要的意義。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意義上分析,上面這句話需要表達(dá)這個(gè)重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,說到表達(dá)這個(gè)概念,原句主語是situation,謂語動(dòng)詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的關(guān)鍵概念,可以改成以下句子:
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2.避免頻繁使用“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)。
例如,下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
它可以更改為:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句型是:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3.把從句改成短語或詞。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an areathat was remote.
簡(jiǎn)介表達(dá):
The dairy farm was located in a remotearea, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4.只有當(dāng)你需要強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)象而不是是當(dāng)主題是,只是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows haveto be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather'sfamily.
這句話不夠簡(jiǎn)潔的原因是這句話的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是是“忙碌的家庭-mygrandfather's family”,使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)后,就像重心變成cows和hay。表達(dá)式如下是積極的,相對(duì)而言,它更簡(jiǎn)潔:
In the fall, my grandfather's family notonly milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5.用更精確的動(dòng)詞替換動(dòng)詞短語。
例如:My grandfather didn't have time tostand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing它可以用動(dòng)詞來表達(dá),即loiter:
My grandfather didn't have time toloiter with his school friends.
6.有時(shí)兩個(gè)句子的信息可以簡(jiǎn)單地用一個(gè)句子來表達(dá)。
例如:Profits from the farm were not times they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They werenot sufficient to pay for a university degree.
這兩個(gè)句子中的信息可以組合成一個(gè)更簡(jiǎn)潔的句子:
Profits from the farm were sometimes toosmall to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
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