雅思聽力詞匯的熟悉度是測試,所當學生們在聽的時候,多注意聽每一個字,那么讓我們來看看雅思聽力測試中需要掌握的關鍵詞?我希望它能幫助你!
Listening situation: social events (section 2)
雅思聽力 section 2 我經(jīng)常參加一些社交活動,比如開會、展覽、節(jié)日等。要參加這些社交活動,你需要瀏覽網(wǎng)站、單頁、布告欄、廣告等獲取活動信息、地鐵列車時刻表、主題和其他詳細信息。一些大型會議和活動是可選,它還提供住宿和餐飲服務,您只需在注冊時申報并繳納相應費用。
Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show
Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens
Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Agenda: dates, timetable
Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
Listening situation: environment (section 2/4)
這種說法是肯定的是你感覺到了比較專業(yè)很難掌握,不是它需要所有的學生記住,但至少要注意發(fā)音和中文意思,只有這樣我們才能很好地掌握全文的聽力內容。否則,就像是這和聽科普文章一樣,我不知道所測量,這會導致完全放棄。
atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
Listening situation: repair (section 1)
這一幕主要是關于是購物或租房后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)有些問題,對象類型、主要問題、修理它需要多長時間、有保修嗎、更換退貨是退款等是一個非常重要的測試點。雅思聽力是很實用,它可以讓我們提前預演在國外遇到的場景,幫助我們了解外國人處理某些事情的過程和規(guī)則。
What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf), Model type/number
Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks, mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation: refund, replacement
Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)
飲食與健康是現(xiàn)在人們越來越關心這個問題,是的是雅思聽力考試的永恒主題。停留 Section 4 經(jīng)常有關于健康飲食和生活方式的討論。同時,聽說一些疾病的病因和治療方法也與此密切相關。我想 Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure 我們對疾病并不陌生。
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming
listening situation: medicine (section 1 )
這個場景一年要檢查好幾次,對各種各樣的醫(yī)生都要清楚、治療、病、醫(yī)學、操作、醫(yī)院英語表達,了解西方國家的醫(yī)療制度和醫(yī)療流程。例如 family doctor 這個概念在中國幾乎是一樣的是不存在,但是是這在西方社區(qū)很常見。如何注冊家庭醫(yī)生,他們的醫(yī)療費用是多少是我們應該知道。在國外一些地區(qū),如果沒有注冊家庭醫(yī)生,沒有醫(yī)生,很可能會有一些緊急情況。
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
listening situation: library (section 1/4)
圖書館是雅思聽力中經(jīng)久不衰的一幕,把握圖書館的基本布局和功能、完成借閱流程、還有圖書館所隱藏的材料。除了班級,圖書館應該是學生逗留時間最長的地方。國外帳面退貨價格是相對較高,尤其地是一些專業(yè)書,所有理由認為圖書館更受歡迎所應該是的。
registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk,registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter,Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)
一邊上學一邊工作是對許多學生來說是一種常見的生活方式,一方面,它可以補充生活成本,另一方面,它可以增加社會經(jīng)驗,擴大朋友圈。如果你有機會進入一些大公司實習,對以后的工作會有很大的幫助。下列的是雅思求職現(xiàn)場詳情,我們應該注意!
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine
Listening situation: shopping
在劍橋雅思考試中,比較多家商店或品牌的產(chǎn)品有其優(yōu)缺點,并對其進行了綜合評價,最后給出了建議。在今年的聽力測試中,下面的話已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過很多次了。
Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt
Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)
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