2015年西藏高考英語作文素材

高考英語作文是高考英語中占分值比重比較大的一道題，也是同學(xué)們間拉分差距比較大的一題，所以同學(xué)們不可忽視這道題，平常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累一些高考英語作文素材，對(duì)我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)很多幫助。下面學(xué)分網(wǎng)小編為大家提供2015年西藏高考英語作文素材，供大家參考。

備戰(zhàn)考試季：完美復(fù)習(xí) 8招搞定

Arguably the most difficult part of any exam process, you should get your revision plan in place now so the revision period runs smoothly, says William Stadlen.

復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃可以說是應(yīng)戰(zhàn)任何考試最難的環(huán)節(jié)，你應(yīng)該計(jì)劃好自己的復(fù)習(xí)方案，這樣備考階段才會(huì)順利有效，教育專家威廉·斯塔登講道。

The revision period is, arguably, the most difficult part of any exam process. The exam itself – usually between one and three hours – can be portrayed as a performance of sorts: a chance to use all the knowledge you have built up over several years, crafted neatly into a well-rounded response to a question or series of questions. While pressure and nerves can undoubtedly make it an uncomfortable experience, the knowledge that it is the culmination of the entire process should provide some comfort.

復(fù)習(xí)階段可以說是應(yīng)戰(zhàn)任何考試最艱巨的環(huán)節(jié)?？荚嚤旧怼ǔＴ?到3小時(shí)之間——可以被理解為一種表演：一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去運(yùn)用多年積累的知識(shí)，為一個(gè)或者一系列的問題雕琢圓滿的答案。壓力和緊張無疑會(huì)讓這成為一個(gè)不那么舒服的經(jīng)歷，但是想到考試其實(shí)是整個(gè)過程中一直期待的高潮這一事實(shí)，就多了些許安慰。

From your desk in the exam hall, a summer empty of academic or curricular concerns is only hours away. However, from your revision desk, in the midst of a chilly April and with weeks of revision stretching out in front of you, the end can seem very far off.

從你進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)坐在桌前開始，愜意的暑假離你就只有幾個(gè)小時(shí)不到了。一整個(gè)夏天，沒有科研和課程的煩惱。然而，當(dāng)你坐在桌前復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候，在涼爽的四月，前方漫延著好幾個(gè)星期的復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)，期待的結(jié)尾似乎又遙不可及。

While it will not make the time go any faster, nor unfortunately will it make the process any more “fun”, a well-structured revision plan can formalise your revision, and can act as a telescope through which you can spy those post-exam summer holidays.

雖然不能加快時(shí)間的腳步， 也不幸的不能讓整個(gè)過程更“有趣”，但是，合理安排的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃的確可以讓你的復(fù)習(xí)過程更有條理，與此同時(shí)可以像望遠(yuǎn)鏡一樣讓你偷偷遙望下考試之后的歡樂暑期。

Below are my top tips for creating a well-structured and comprehensive revision plan which, if adhered to, will provide the best chance of success in the summer.

關(guān)于制定全面合理的復(fù)習(xí)方案，以下是我建議的幾大準(zhǔn)則。遵循它們，你就有了笑傲考試以歡度暑假的最大可能性。

Plan early

提前計(jì)劃

It ought to go without saying that planning your revision timetable must be done before anything else, to ensure there is enough time for comprehensive coverage of all subjects.

毫無疑問復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃必須排在任何其他事項(xiàng)之前，以保證你有足夠的時(shí)間去全面復(fù)習(xí)所有的科目。

GCSE students, for example, usually study between eight and twelve subjects. If you plan to devote a week revising each subject, then that will require two or three months of revision. With most exams starting at the end of May, the revision plan should be in place by the end of March at least.

比如參加英國(guó)普通中等教育證書考試的學(xué)生，通常要學(xué)習(xí)8至12門課程。如果你計(jì)劃花一整個(gè)星期專門復(fù)習(xí)一項(xiàng)課程，那就需要分配2到3個(gè)月的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間。大多數(shù)考試在五月底開始，大家的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃至少就要在三月底完工。

Initial and continual assessment

預(yù)先評(píng)估，復(fù)習(xí)過程中不斷評(píng)估

As well as being an exercise in memory and assessment, revision should be a process of improvement. In order to chart your development effectively, we recommend that our students attempt practice papers in each subject, marked according to the relevant mark scheme and curriculum.

復(fù)習(xí)是對(duì)記憶力和評(píng)估能力的鍛煉，更應(yīng)該是一個(gè)不斷提升的過程。為了有效地量化進(jìn)展，我們推薦學(xué)生嘗試為每門課程準(zhǔn)備練習(xí)本，根據(jù)相關(guān)的考試要點(diǎn)和課程要求標(biāo)記已經(jīng)復(fù)習(xí)到的地方。

This allows you to establish a base from which, via further and regular assessment, you can judge your progress. It will also help you identify which subjects, modules and topics require more work (see below for more on this).

這樣一來你就有了一個(gè)比較的基礎(chǔ)，接下來去定期評(píng)估，你就會(huì)知道自己的進(jìn)展。這樣做也能幫你找出哪些科目，版塊，或者課題需要你去花更多精力。（后文中會(huì)具體講到這點(diǎn)）

Order your subjects strategically

有策略地安排復(fù)習(xí)科目

The best revision plans have an element of strategy to their creation. Ordering your subjects in an effective manner can help to do this.

最棒的復(fù)習(xí)方案在制定之時(shí)都是有策略的。有效地安排復(fù)習(xí)科目會(huì)助你一臂之力。

For example, scheduling English revision to appear early in your revision plan may provide useful when revising essay-based subjects such as History, Religious Studies and Politics later on.

比如，把英文科目復(fù)習(xí)安排在前面，這樣做可能會(huì)對(duì)后期諸如歷史，宗教學(xué)習(xí)和政治等以文本為基礎(chǔ)的科目復(fù)習(xí)大有裨益。

Similarly, choosing Maths to be one of the first subjects that you revise may prove invaluable when studying numerical or statistical subjects such as Physics, Economics and Business Studies.

類似的，把數(shù)學(xué)排成首要復(fù)習(xí)課目，在后面復(fù)習(xí)諸如物理，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和商科類這些與數(shù)值和統(tǒng)計(jì)相關(guān)的科目時(shí)，你可能會(huì)更覺得心應(yīng)手。

This practical layering of knowledge can reinforce and enhance your revision for each subject. Balancing this process with the demands of the exam timetable – for example, starting with a subject that appears early on in the exam timetable – makes for an extremely prudent approach.

這樣在實(shí)踐中從知識(shí)層面上打好基礎(chǔ)，會(huì)讓你后面每門科目的復(fù)習(xí)更加高效。當(dāng)然，你要將這個(gè)安排復(fù)習(xí)科目的過程和考試日程平衡起來—比如，先開始復(fù)習(xí)最早考試的一門，是非常謹(jǐn)慎聰明的做法。

Each subject is different

每門科目的復(fù)習(xí)安排要有所不同

You should not feel as though you must devote an equal amount of time to each subject, since there may be a variety of reasons why certain subjects may require more revision. For example, Modern Foreign Languages tend to be highly content driven (therefore requiring a good deal of factual memory learning), whereas English Literature will tend to be more essay-based (therefore more concerned with form than specific content).

不要覺得你應(yīng)該將復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間平均分配給每門科目，因?yàn)橹T多原因決定有些科目可能需要多花工夫。比如，現(xiàn)代外國(guó)語是以內(nèi)容為主（因而需要記憶很多具體內(nèi)容），然而英語文學(xué)主要以作品為主（因而更注重形式和風(fēng)格而非具體內(nèi)容）。

Depending on your learning style, you may find one easier than the other. More unusual exam types, such as controlled coursework and performance exams, require their own unique attention.

取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)方式，你也許會(huì)覺得一個(gè)科目比另外一個(gè)更容易。其他更多特殊的考試類型，比如有外加控制的課程和表現(xiàn)考試， 復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備時(shí)就需要給予特別注意。

Not only this, but your time allocation may be dependent on your own aptitude in that subject (more on that below). Ultimately, when structuring your revision plan, you must make sure that sufficient “blank” time is left close to the exam to revisit those subjects, modules or topics that you feel require particular last-minute attention.

不僅如此，你的時(shí)間分配也取決于你在這門科目方面的資質(zhì)（下文會(huì)講更多）。最后，在安排復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃時(shí)，你必須保證留有足夠的“空白”時(shí)間，再去看看那些你覺得尤其還要最后再花時(shí)間的科目、版塊或者課題。

Focus on strengths and weaknesses

集中在強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)

A large part of planning how much time to spend on each subject will be based on how much attention you feel each subject requires.

計(jì)劃每門科目花多少時(shí)間很大程度上取決于你自己感覺每門需要花多少功夫。

Obviously, it is usually recommended to spend the majority of your time on those subjects, modules or topics that you have found more difficult. However, it is vital that you also spend due time focusing on traditional areas of academic strength.

顯然，通常建議在自己的弱項(xiàng)科目、版塊或者課題上多花時(shí)間。然而，同樣花既定時(shí)間在傳統(tǒng)的科目強(qiáng)項(xiàng)上，也是很重要的噢。

Not only should you refresh those areas to make sure you are not caught out due to overconfidence in the exam, but there may be certain topics or elements within the general subject or module that you are less familiar with.

你不僅應(yīng)該溫習(xí)這些強(qiáng)項(xiàng)內(nèi)容以確保自己不因?yàn)檫^度自信而失足，而且有可能這些廣泛科目或者版塊下有些特定的課題和知識(shí)點(diǎn)你還不太熟悉。

It is important, therefore, that every area of study is covered at least once, and that nothing is glossed over.

也就是說，你必須把所有學(xué)習(xí)范圍的知識(shí)通通至少?gòu)?fù)習(xí)一遍，不能對(duì)任何內(nèi)容草草了事，這點(diǎn)非常重要。

Strict yet flexible

嚴(yán)格而又靈活執(zhí)行

Clearly, it is important both to create a revision plan and stick to it. Not only does this foster mental discipline, it also ensures that every topic area will be covered at least once in the run-up to each exam.

制定同時(shí)遵循復(fù)習(xí)方案顯然都很重要。這不僅是一種心理上的自律，也保證了你在參加考試前每個(gè)課題都至少?gòu)?fù)習(xí)過一次。

Falling behind early could mean that a crucial area is missed out, resulting in valuable marks being dropped. However, while I encourage you to stick to your plan as much as possible, you must be able to exert a degree of flexibility.

復(fù)習(xí)早期就拉下進(jìn)度可能意味著你錯(cuò)過了重要的內(nèi)容，這會(huì)在考試時(shí)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重失分。然而，盡管我鼓勵(lì)你盡可能地嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃，你也必須能夠做到一定程度的靈活安排。

If one subject, module or topic takes longer than expected, then you should not panic, as hopefully the time can be made up in the planned “blank” space.

如果一個(gè)科目、版塊或者課題復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間超出預(yù)計(jì)，不要慌，因?yàn)檫@些時(shí)間還可能被后面預(yù)留的“空白”時(shí)間彌補(bǔ)。

Furthermore, you must also make allowances for your life outside of revision. Playing sport, meeting friends and going to concerts are all important outlets you should use to blow off steam.

而且，你也必須在復(fù)習(xí)之余留些時(shí)間給生活的其他方面。做運(yùn)動(dòng)，會(huì)朋友，聽音樂會(huì)，都可以成為你舒緩復(fù)習(xí)壓力的情緒出口。

Total abstinence is not necessary – nor, indeed, is it practical – but you must make sure that you find a healthy balance, which is constantly reweighed in favour of revision as you get closer to the exams.

完全的節(jié)制是不必要的——也是不實(shí)際的——但你必須確保自己找到一個(gè)健康的平衡，在越來越接近考試的時(shí)候不斷地權(quán)衡這點(diǎn)。

Colour coding

用彩色標(biāo)記

A device more commonly associated with creating revision notes, colour coding is a useful memory aid that can allow you to unify all the elements of your revision.

彩色標(biāo)記是記復(fù)習(xí)筆記時(shí)更常用的方式，它可以很有效地幫助記憶，讓你將復(fù)習(xí)的方方面面統(tǒng)籌起來。

Whether coded per subject, per module or per topic, matching the colours in your plan to your revision notes can provide an important subconscious link that may help your memory recall in the exam.

無論你是按照學(xué)科、版塊或者話題標(biāo)記特定顏色，都請(qǐng)將復(fù)習(xí)筆記和計(jì)劃中的顏色統(tǒng)一起來，這會(huì)在潛意識(shí)中幫助你的記憶在考試時(shí)再回憶起對(duì)應(yīng)內(nèi)容。

Turn it into a poster

把復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃做成海報(bào)

Having created your plan, we encourage that they are scaled up and then printed off, ideally to A3 or even A2 size. Having a physical version is useful for two reasons.

制定好了計(jì)劃后，我們鼓勵(lì)你調(diào)整好時(shí)間表的大小，然后打印出來，理想的是用A3甚至A2大小的紙張。有一個(gè)實(shí)實(shí)在在的打印版很有用，原因在于以下兩點(diǎn)。

Firstly, the larger your plan, the more room you may have to make any additional notes to comment on each revision session – for instance, to note if you had time to explore additional topic areas, or if there was not enough time to finish certain topics.

首先，打印版面越大，你就有更多的空間可以額外添加筆記，給每個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)的小階段寫上評(píng)論——比如，記下你還有時(shí)間去看看額外的課題，或者沒有足夠時(shí)間去復(fù)習(xí)特定的課題了。

Secondly, a physical copy will provide the means for some well-needed catharsis, allowing you to tick off the days as the exams approach.

第二點(diǎn)，有了打印版，你可以在考試接近期間每天都勾劃掉過去的日子，這也是一種非常需要的宣泄方式。

A balance of these eight elements will help you create a comprehensive and well-organised revision plan, regulated by frequent practice of both past papers and mock exams. The tough part of the process is making sure you stick to it.

平衡好以上8個(gè)要點(diǎn)，會(huì)幫助你制作一個(gè)完整合理的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃，并在過去的論文提交和模擬考試的練習(xí)中不斷調(diào)節(jié)適合自己的方案。最難的部分，當(dāng)然是確保你要真正執(zhí)行自己制定的方案。

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