今天學(xué)分網(wǎng)給大家整理了2016年高考英語中實用的高考英語句型，這些句型在高考中出現(xiàn)的幾率非常大。想了解其他最新的資訊，小編會在第一時間通知大家，請大家持續(xù)關(guān)注學(xué)分網(wǎng)（http://www.aiweibaby.com/）。
1. 【高考英語】be doing/ be about to do/be on the point of doing / had done…, when…(when：這時, 強調(diào)一個動作的突然發(fā)生)
1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.
2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.
3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.
2. 【高考英語】It was (not ) + 時間段+before +一般過去時 過了一段時間就……
It will (not )be+ 時間段+before +一般現(xiàn)在時 要過一段時間才會…
It is/ has been +時間段+ since…..
It was +點時間+ when…..
It was +時間狀語+ that …..(強調(diào)句)
1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意識到他處境危險 (動作已發(fā)生)
2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 還有半年你才從這個學(xué)校畢業(yè)(動作未發(fā)生)
3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since從句中的謂語動詞若是延續(xù)性動詞，要從這個動作結(jié)束的時候算起)
4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.
5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.
3.【高考英語】once…..一旦….., 表示時間和條件
1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.
2). Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.
4.【高考英語】The +比較級…….，the +比較級……..越……, 越……
1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
5.【高考英語】whether….or…. 無論是….還是….
1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.
2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.
6.【高考英語】祈使句+ or/otherwise +結(jié)果句 或 祈使句+ and +結(jié)果句
1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.
2). More effort, and the problem would have been settled.
7.【高考英語】every time/ each time/ next time/ the first time/ any time等短語引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“每當….., 每次…..,下次…..”
1). Every time you meet with new words while reading, don’t always refer to your dictionary. (When you meet with new words every time…..
2) Next time you come , do remember to bring your son here.
3) You are welcome to come back any time you want to.
8.【高考英語】There is (no) need to do…../ for …. (It is( not )necessary for sb. to do….
There is( no )hope/ chance / possibility of doing….
There is( no )difficulty/ trouble/ point/ delay( in )doing
1). Is there any chance of us/ our winning the match
2). There is no point in discussing the problem again.
There be 句型：there be 之后如有幾個并列主語，be 動詞的選擇要取決于第一個主語，即就近原則。
1). There is a pen and two books on the desk.--> There are two books and a pen on the desk.
There be 句型中，be動詞還有其他變化形式，常見的有：There seem to be,
There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等
1). There seems/ appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.
2). There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.
3). There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.
4). There used to be a bus station at the corner of the street.
5). There are likely to be more difficulties than expected while we are carrying out the plan.
9.【高考英語】it 強調(diào)句：基本構(gòu)成形式：It is/ was +被強調(diào)部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分
e.g.: I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.
( It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday afternoon.(強調(diào)是我，不是別人)
( It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday afternoon.( 強調(diào)我遇見的是他，不是別人)
( It was in the street that I met him yesterday afternoon.( 強調(diào)是在大街上，不是在別 的地方，強調(diào)的是地點，但不用where)
( It was yesterday afternoon that I met him in the street (強調(diào)是 昨天下午，不是在別 的時候, 強調(diào)的是時間，但不用when)
10.【高考英語】do, did, does 用于強調(diào)謂語動詞，加強語氣
1). He is a good student.--> He does be a good student
2). He helped us yesterday. ( He did help us yesterday.
3). Be careful! ( Do be careful!
11.【高考英語】not/ never ……. until 直到…..才
1). The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
(It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was. (強調(diào)句)
(Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒裝句)
12.【高考英語】not only….. but (also)…..
引導(dǎo)并列結(jié)構(gòu)：主語時，謂語動詞與鄰近的一個主語保持一致。
1). Not only the teacher but also the students have their eyes examined regularly.
2). They suggested we should not only attend the party, but give a performance.
( They suggested we should give a performance as well as attend the party
not only….. but (also)…..引導(dǎo)并列句時，not only引導(dǎo)的部分置于句首時要部分倒裝
1). Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship was taken away.
2). Not only should we students study hard, but also we should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time.
13.【高考英語】would rather +從句(從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句中謂語動詞用一般過去式， 表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?從句中謂語動詞用過去完成時，表示對過去的愿望)
1). I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想讓你現(xiàn)在就把信寄出去。
2). ---A friend of yours will come to see you today. 你的一位朋友今天要來看你。
--- I’d rather he came here tomorrow. 我倒情愿他明天來。
3). I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together. 我倒情愿你不是什么名演員，這樣我們可以有更多的時間在一起。
4). I’d rather I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天沒見到她。
14.【高考英語】so, neither/ nor 引導(dǎo)得倒裝句
表示“另一者也如如此”及前者的情況也適用于后者，用so, neither/ nor 引導(dǎo)得倒裝句，助動詞的選擇依據(jù)前一句的謂語動詞。
1). He has finished his homework, so have I.
2). My sister prefers coffee, so do I.
3). John can’t ride a bicycle, neither/ nor can I.
若前句的謂語動詞既有肯定又有否定形式時，或謂語動詞不屬于一類時，用It is /was the same with sb. 或 So it is/ was with sb.
1). He is a worker and he works hard, so it is with John.
若后一句是對前一句所說的內(nèi)容表示贊同或認可，則主語和謂語不倒裝。
1). ---It is cold today. ---Yes. So it is
2). ---He visited Tokyo last week. --- Yes. So he did.
15.【高考英語】倍數(shù)表達法：
A + 謂語+倍數(shù)+the +n.(size/ height/ length……)+of B
A + 謂語+倍數(shù)+as + abj. + as B
A + 謂語+倍數(shù)+adj. 比較級+than B( A + 謂語+adj. 比較級+than B+by+倍數(shù)
1).This square is twice the size of that one.
( This square is twice as large as that one.
( This square is once larger than that one.
2).This factory produced three times as many cars as they did 10 years ago.
3).He is 3 years older than I-( He is older than I by 3 years
16.【高考英語】as/ with表示“隨……進展”，as 后面接句子，with后面接短語
1). With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
(As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.
17.【高考英語】with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(作狀語或作定語)
with+ n. +adj. (with可以省略)
1).(With) the street wet and slippery, we had to ride our bikes slowly and carefully.
(Because the street were wet and slippery, ……….
2). The students were listening to the teacher, (with)their eyes wide open.
( The students were listening to the teacher, and their eyes were wide open.
with+ n. +adv. (with可以省略)
1). He put on his coat hurriedly, (with) the wrong side out
with+ n. +prep-phrase (with可以省略)
1). The old man was seated in the sofa, (with) a pipe in his mouth.(Also: pipe in mouth)
with+ n.+ to do/ to be done (動詞不定式的動作還未進行)
with+ n.+ doing/ being done (動詞不定式的動作正在進行)
with+ n.+ done (動詞不定式的動作已經(jīng)完成或指n. 所處的狀態(tài))
1). With so many problems to settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard year.
2). He was lying in bed, with his eyes fixed on the ceiling
3). With the temple being repaired, we can’t visited it.
18.【高考英語】以here, there, in, out, up, down等副詞開頭的倒裝句(多用一般現(xiàn)在時表示正在進行的動作。)
1). Here comes the bus! (=The bus is coming here! )
2). Away he went. 他走遠了(若主語是代詞則主語與謂語不倒裝)
19.【高考英語】方位狀語位于句首時的倒裝句
1). In front of the house stopped a police car.
2).Under the tree sat a boy, with a book in his hand.
20.【高考英語】具有否定意義的副詞或短語位于句首時句子要部分倒裝。常用的此有：little, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, no sooner, in no time, by no means, in no case 等
1). Not a single mistake did he make in the exam.
2). In no time did the man realize what was happening.
3).In no case can you tell him the truth.
4). Hardly had the train left when he remembered he had left his suitcase on it.
No sooner had the train left than he remembered he had left his suitcase on it.
21.【高考英語】the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, on doing…表示“一….就”
1). On arriving (his arrival )at the airport, he was surrounded by the reporters .
2). ---Have you give John the book ---Yes, the moment I saw him.
22.【高考英語】while/ but ：while側(cè)重兩者之間的對比，but 多指一件事的兩個對立面。
1). He likes listening to music while I like watching TV.
2). I badly wanted that book, but I haven’t enough money.
23.【高考英語】only to do 作結(jié)果狀語，多用來表示出人意料、結(jié)局令人沮喪的結(jié)果。動詞多是終結(jié)性的詞，如：find, learn, to be told, to be caught等
1). His father disappeared, never to heard from again.
2). He hurried to his office, only to be told that he was dismissed.
24.【高考英語】only +狀語的結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首，主句要部分倒裝
1). The teacher told me that only in that way, could I learn English well.
2). I received my mother’s call at 11a.m., only then did I remember it was my birthday today.
25.【高考英語】taste, smell, look, sound, feel等感官動詞作為系動詞后面要接adj.作表語。
1). Apple of this kind taste very nice.
2). Smelling nice, this kind of bread sells well.
26.【高考英語】有些動詞常用作不及物動詞與well或easily連用，表示某物具備的某種特征。常用的詞有sell, cut , wash, last, burn等。
1).His latest work sells well
2). Dry wood burns easily.
27.【高考英語】否定詞與比較級連用，表達最高級的含義
1).I have never seen a better film.
2).I can’t agree you more. 我非常同意
@xuefen.com.cn 2013-2022 蘇ICP備2022025589號-4-1 最近更新
