每個人都曾試圖在平淡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中寫一篇文章。寫作是培養(yǎng)人的觀察、聯(lián)想、想象、思維和記憶的重要手段。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢？以下是我為大家搜集的優(yōu)質(zhì)范文，僅供參考，一起來看看吧
專八閱讀理解真題及答案篇一
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nothing brave, nothing have.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的全國英語專八tem閱讀理解特訓(xùn)題，希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age. for these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences.
although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well. while the leading actor on the stage captures our attention, we are aware of the importance of the supporting players and the scenery of the play itself. both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development. and it is in the public schools that we find the full expression of society’s understanding -- the knowledge, hopes, and fears that are passed on to the next generation.
education in any society is a mirror of that society. in that mirror we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself. the great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the
1. in paragraph 2, the author cites the example of the leading actor on the stage to show that
[a] the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their family and the society
[b] exceptional children are more influenced by their families than normal children are
[c] exceptional children are the key interest of the family and society
[d] the needs of the society weigh much heavier than the needs of the exceptional children
2. the reason that the exceptional children receive so much concern in education is that ________.
[a] they are expected to be leaders of the society
[b] they might become a burden of the society
[c] they should fully develop their potentials
[d] disabled children deserve special consideration
3. this passage mainly deals with ________.
[a] the differences of children in their learning capabilities
[b] the definition of exceptional children in modern society
[c] the special educational programs for exceptional children
[d] the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children
4. from this passage we learn that the educational concern for exceptional children ________.
[a] is now enjoying legal support
[b] disagrees with the tradition of the country
[c] was clearly stated by the country’s founders
[d] will exert great influence over court decisions
特殊兒童在一些重要的方面不同于其他同齡的孩子。對于這些孩子來說，要把他們?nèi)康某墒斓臐摿﹂_發(fā)出來，他們所受的教育就必須適應(yīng)那些差異。
雖然我們關(guān)注的是特殊兒童的需要，但卻發(fā)現(xiàn)我們也在描述他們的生活環(huán)境。當(dāng)舞臺上的主角吸引了我們的注意力后，我們也意識到配角及戲劇場景的.重要性。特殊兒童所處的家庭及社會環(huán)境常常是他們成長和發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。正是在公立學(xué)校里我們感受到了社會知性的充分體現(xiàn)——向下一代傳授知識、希望和恐懼。
任何社會的教育都是反映該社會的一面鏡子。在這面鏡子里，我們可以看到優(yōu)點、弱點、希望、偏見，以及文化本身的核心價值。過去30年間公共教育表現(xiàn)出的對特殊兒童的巨大關(guān)注表明了存在于我們社會中的那種強烈情緒，即所有公民，不論情況怎么特殊，都應(yīng)該得到全面發(fā)展其能力的機會。
“人人生來平等”。這句話我們已聽過無數(shù)次，但在民主社會它對教育仍然有著極其重要的寓意。盡管這句話被國家建立者們用來表示法律面前人人平等，它也被解釋為機會面前人人平等。這個概念暗示了所有兒童都有接受教育的機會——即每個兒童，不管其本身的能力大小與否，都有權(quán)利在學(xué)習(xí)上最大限度地得到幫助。最近的法庭裁決已再次確定了所有兒童——不論殘疾與否——都有接受適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃臋?quán)利，并已命令公立學(xué)校采取必要的措施來提供這種教育。作為回應(yīng)，學(xué)校也在調(diào)整課程安排，使授課能夠適應(yīng)特殊兒童，適應(yīng)那些不能從常規(guī)課程中真正獲益的兒童的需要。
education in any society is a mirror of that society. in that minor we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself.
在該句中使用“mirror”這個比喻，即借用鏡子會反映真實反映情況的東西這一特征，進而說明教育是社會的鏡子，即可以從教育這個角度看一個社會的全貌。凡是教育類的寫作，皆可以應(yīng)用該句子，直接帶入寫作中。
(1)介詞短語做后置定語：in any society
(2) 介詞短語做前置狀語省略逗號：in that minor，本應(yīng)有逗號，但是在該句中省略。
(3)平行結(jié)構(gòu)中三者以上并列：the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values
(4)反身代詞做同位語：itself=culture
paragraph 2, the author cites the example of the leading actor on the stage to show that____.
1.第二段作者引用舞臺主角的例子目的是為了說明______。
[a] the growth of exceptional children has much to do with their family and the society
[a] 特殊兒童的成長與家庭和社會有很大關(guān)系
[b] exceptional children are more influenced by their families than normal children are
[b] 與正常兒童相比，特殊兒童受到的家庭影響更大
[c] exceptional children are the key interest of the family and society
[c] 家庭和社會最感興趣的是特殊兒童
[d] the needs of the society weigh much heavier than the needs of the exceptional children
[d] 社會的需要比特殊兒童的需要重要得多
reason that the exceptional children receive so much concern in education is that__.
2.特殊兒童在教育上得到很多關(guān)注的原因是___________。
[a] they are expected to be leaders of the society
[a] 他們有望成為社會領(lǐng)袖
[b] they might become a burden of the society
[b] 他們有可能成為社會負(fù)擔(dān)
[c] they should fully develop their potentials
[c] 他們應(yīng)該充分發(fā)揮自己的潛力
[d] disabled children deserve special consideration
[d] 殘疾兒童值得特殊關(guān)注
passage mainly deals with__.
3.文章的主要內(nèi)容是_________。
[a] the differences of children in their learning capabilities
[a] 孩子在學(xué)習(xí)能力上的差異
[b] the definition of exceptional children in modern society
[b] 現(xiàn)代社會中特殊兒童的定義
[c] the special educational programs for exceptional children
[c] 為特殊兒童設(shè)的特殊教育項目
[d] the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children
[d] 使教育適應(yīng)特殊兒童的特點的必要性
4. from this passage we learn that the educational concern for exceptional children ___.
4.從文章可知，對特殊兒童教育的關(guān)注_________。
[a] is now enjoying legal support
[a] 正受到法律的支持
[b] disagrees with the tradition of the country
[b] 與本國傳統(tǒng)不符
[c] was clearly stated by the country’ s founders
[c] 被國家創(chuàng)立者明確地表達出來
[d] will exert great influence over court decisions
[d] 將會對法庭的裁決起很大影響
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