2023年中考易混詞匯辨析題優(yōu)質

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2023年中考易混詞匯辨析題優(yōu)質
時間:2023-04-27 12:30:58     小編:zdfb

無論是身處學校還是步入社會,大家都嘗試過寫作吧,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力。范文書寫有哪些要求呢?我們怎樣才能寫好一篇范文呢?下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

中考易混詞匯辨析題篇一

詞匯是組成語言的基礎,在中考英語中有哪些是容易混淆的詞匯呢?下面是小編為大家整理了中考易混詞匯辨析,希望能幫到大家!

1. clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數;

cloth指布,為不可數名詞;

clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

2. incident, accident

incident指小事件;

accident指不幸的事故 eg:he was killed in the accident.

3. amount, number

amount后接不可數名詞;

number后接可數名詞 eg:a number of students

4. family, house, home

home 家,包括住處和家人;

house房子,住宅;

family家庭成員. eg:my family is a happy one.

5. sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各種各樣的聲音;

voice人的嗓音;

noise噪音 eg:i hate the loud noise outside.

6. photo, picture, drawing

photo用照相機拍攝的照片;

picture可指相片,圖片,電影片;

drawing畫的畫 eg:let's go and see a good picture.

7. vocabulary, word

vocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量;

word具體的單詞 eg:he has a large vocabulary.

8. population, people

population人口,人數;

people具體的`人 eg:china has a large population.

9. weather, climate

weather一天內具體的天氣狀況;

climate長期的氣候狀況 eg:the climate here is not good for you.

10. road, street, path, way

road具體的公路,馬路;eg:take this road

street街道;eg:in the street

path小路,小徑;

way道路,途徑 eg:show me the way to the museum.

11. course, subject

course課程(可包括多門科目);eg:a summer course

subject科目(具體的學科)

12. custom, habit

custom傳統風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,后接to do;

habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,后接of doing. eg:i've got the habit of drinking a lot.

13. cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth;

reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. eg:the reason for being late

14. exercise, exercises, practice

exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數);

exercises練習(可數);

practice(反復做的)練習 eg:practice makes perfect.

15. class, lesson

作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson;

指班級或全體學生用class. eg:lesson 6; class 5

16. speech, talk, lecture

speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說;

talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話;

lecture學術性的演講,講課 eg:a series of lecture on…

17. officer, official

officer部隊的軍官;

official政府官員 eg:an army officer

18. work, job

二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 eg:a good job

19. couple, pair

couple主要指人或動物;

pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 eg:a pair of trousers

20. country, nation, state, land

country側重指版圖,疆域;

nation指人民,國民,民族;

state側重指政府,政體;

land國土,國家 eg:the whole nation was sad at the news.

21. cook, cooker

cook廚師;

cooker廚具 eg:he is a good cook.

22. damage, damages

damage不可數名詞, 損害,損失;

damages復數形式, 賠償金 eg:$900 damages

23. police, policeman

police警察的總稱,后接復數謂語動詞;

policeman 指某個具體的警察 eg:the police are questioning everyone in the house.

24. problem, question

problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise;

question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用

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