人的記憶力會隨著歲月的流逝而衰退,寫作可以彌補(bǔ)記憶的不足,將曾經(jīng)的人生經(jīng)歷和感悟記錄下來,也便于保存一份美好的回憶。相信許多人會覺得范文很難寫?下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
外灘游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞篇一
last summer vacation, my mother and i came to this loess land known as the"world architecture expo". as soon as i arrived at my destination, the waves ofthe huangpu river attracted my eyes. the green algae glided in the water, itsgentle and slender waist.
as soon as we got out of the car, we came to the asia building, theheadquarters of china pacific insurance company. the lintel of the building isalso designed in broken pattern, which is beautiful and vivid. further on, wecame to dongfeng hotel, once the most luxurious club in shanghai - shanghaifederation. it has a bar of more than 110 feet, known as the longest bar in thefar east. we went on and came to a red house. after the guide's explanation, irealized that this was the famous steamship investment promotion g along the huangpu river bank, the famous tower of shanghai is a glance:the peace hotel, pudong development building and the oriental pearl tv toweropposite the huangpu river, the world financial center.
at the end of shili nanjing road, there is a bronze statue. he stares atthe flowers and grass here. who is he? he is general chen yi, the first mayor ofshanghai in new china. looking at the statue, i can see general chen yi'sinspection work in the wind and rain. his simple image and amiable, open-mindeddemeanor
once again deeply imprinted in my heart.
it's getting dark. we came to the hotel, ate in a hurry, and then we wentback to the bund. at this time, the sky has become dark red, and the lights ofthousands of families have been turned on in the sky. we came to the "bundcruise terminal" to take a boat sightseeing.
we came to the cruise ship, the ship slowly driving on the huangpu river,the lights on the shore printed on the water, as if it had become a wide pair ofoil paintings, water, quiet, seemingly dark but bright. after getting off theboat, we went straight to the tallest building in shanghai, the world financialcenter.
we took the high-speed elevator in the global financial center. i heardthat it had a maximum speed of 10 meters per second. in less than 2 minutes, wearrived at the top of the building. the floor was transparent g on it was really a pleasure to "see all the mountains and small ones".at first glance, there are colorful lights everywhere, cars are shuttling, andthe huangpu river is even more beautiful. the stars on the opposite side of theoriental pearl tv tower rain are linked into one piece, forming a beautifulscene of "sky and even pujiang". i heard that shanghai's electricity bill willspend nearly 300 thousand yuan a day.
i looked at the charming lights motionless, only feel the heart clear aswater, i, intoxicated!
大家都知道上海的外灘吧!那里可以看得上是我國最繁榮的地方之一,但曾經(jīng)的被虜也讓她有一段凄慘的歷史:1845年,英國吧她劃為了自己的租界地,1849年,法國也強(qiáng)占了外灘??山裉斐尸F(xiàn)在世人面前的她又是多么美麗多么繁榮呀!
去年暑假,我和媽媽一同來到了這個被人們稱為"萬國建筑博覽"的黃土地上。剛到目的地,這黃浦江的水浪就深深的吸引了我的眼球,青綠的水藻在水里滑動這它那輕柔又纖細(xì)的腰肢。
一下車,我們來到了中國太平洋保險公司總部:亞細(xì)亞大樓,它的門楣上還運(yùn)用了斷花式的設(shè)計,優(yōu)美生動。再往前走,我們來到了東風(fēng)飯店,曾經(jīng),他是上海最豪華的俱樂部——上??倳?。它有一條110多英尺的吧臺,號稱遠(yuǎn)東最長的吧臺。我們繼續(xù)前進(jìn),來到了一幢紅房子前,經(jīng)導(dǎo)游說明,我才知道,原來這就是當(dāng)年大名鼎鼎的輪船招商局。漫步在這黃浦江岸,上海的名樓名塔一覽無遺:和平飯店,浦東發(fā)展大廈以及黃浦江對面的東方明珠電視塔,環(huán)球金融中心......
來到十里南京路的盡頭,那兒有一座青銅澆注的塑像,他凝視著這里的一花一草,他是誰呢?他就是新中國第一任上海市的市長——陳毅將軍,看著著座塑像,我仿佛看到了陳毅將軍當(dāng)年在風(fēng)雨中視查工作。他那種公樸的形象和和藹可親、虛懷若谷的風(fēng)度
再一次深深的烙印在了我的心里。
天漸漸暗下來了。我們來到飯店,匆匆吃過之后,我們又回到外灘。此時的天已成了暗紅色,天空中,萬家的燈火也陸續(xù)打開了,我們來到"外灘游輪碼頭"打算坐船觀光。
我們來到了游輪上,船在黃浦江上緩緩行駛,岸上的燈光印在水面上,仿佛成了一闊副油畫,水,靜靜的,看似漆黑卻透出亮麗。下了船后,我們直奔上海最高的建筑——環(huán)球金融中心。
我們在環(huán)球金融中心乘高速電梯,聽說他有最高10米每秒的速度呢!不出2分鐘,我們來到了樓頂100樓,在哪兒,地板都是透明的,走在上面真是有種"一覽眾山小"的快感。一眼望去,到處是五彩的燈火,到處是汽車在穿梭,那黃浦江也更美了,對面的東方明珠廣播電視塔雨天上的星星連成一片,形成了"天星連浦江"的美麗景象,聽說上海一天的電費(fèi)就得花去近30萬元呢!
我一動不動的望著這迷人的燈火,只覺得心清如水,我,陶醉了!
外灘游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞篇二
杭州宋城景區(qū)是中國人氣最旺的主題公園,首批國家文化產(chǎn)業(yè)示范基地,20xx年游客有380萬人。宋城景區(qū)采用宋代營造法式,依據(jù)宋代著名的《清明上河圖》而建,盡量還原宋代都市原貌。
hangzhou songcheng scenic area is china's most popular theme park, the first batch of national cultural industry demonstration base, visitors will be 3.8 million people in 20xx. songcheng scenic area by the song dynasty building, on the basis of the song dynasty built the famous painting "on the qingming festival, song dynasty city as far as possible.
我們首先爬到了一個小房子前,看到了人造的小佛祖山,然后,我們就走到了一個宋城小街,我們看到有很多人,他們好像在看一些有趣的東西,我們也就去看了。我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些表演的人看上去很厲害的樣子,但是,他們一點表情也沒有。然后,我們又來到“聊齋驚魂”鬼屋,我們先排隊進(jìn)去,我們推開窗簾發(fā)現(xiàn)里面黑呼呼的,媽媽就被嚇跑了,接著,我也跟著嚇跑了。六哥出來以后跟我說:其實,那個鬼屋一點也不恐怖,只是聲音有一點恐怖而已。
we climbed to a little house, on the first saw the small artificial buddha mountain, and then, we went to a songcheng street, we see a lot of people, they seem to be seeing some interesting things, we also went to see. i found that those who perform looks great, but they have no facial expression. and then, we came to "serial shock" haunted house, let's line up, we opened the curtain found black whirring, mother was away, then, i followed away. brother six come out later told me, in fact, the ghost don't scare, just sound a little terror.
宋城的怪街也很有意思,有隱身小屋、魅影空間、橫屋、倒屋、斜屋,還有迷宮。接著我們又來到“佛窟探秘”,我一進(jìn)去就不敢邁步了,因為太黑了,媽媽就帶著我一起走,等到我們走出來就到吃中午飯的時間了,因為宋城不怎么好玩,所以六哥爸爸就帶著我們來到農(nóng)塢茶村。
songcheng strange street is also very interesting, stealth hut, the phantom of the space, transverse house, house, house, and the labyrinth. and then we came to the "road" dambulla cave temple, dare not walk i go in, because too dark, mother will go with me, when we go out and it's time for lunch, because songcheng wasn't fun, so elder brother dad took us to the agriculture docking tea village.
吃完飯,我們來到旁邊西山森林公園來爬山。我們一走出去就下雨了,我們只好每人拿一把傘。打著傘走在兩邊長滿竹子的路上真是舒服,但是,我今天有一點累,所以,我就有一點不想爬山,落到最后。還沒有走到一半時,熊叔叔就說要下山了,原來是蚊子太多了,時間也不多了,我們要趕著去看晚上的演出吶!
next to a meal, we came to west mountain forest park to climb the mountain. we walked out of it to rain, we had to hold an umbrella for one person. his umbrella is in the way of dripping with bamboo is really comfortable, but i'm a little bit tired today, so i don't want to climb a mountain, there is a little into the final. no walk in the middle, uncle said to bear down, turned out to be too many mosquitoes, time is running out, we want to catch up on go to see the evening show!
外灘游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞篇三
hello, everyone! welcome to shanghai. i'm a tour guide of shanghai travelagency. you can call me xiao x or director x. now, we are in the bund , i'd like to give you an overview of the bund tourist area.
the bund tourist area is located at the junction of huangpu river andsuzhou river in the mother river of shanghai. it looks across the river from thepearl river scenic spot in pudong. it is located on the 1300 sides of thezhongshan east road.
the main tourist attractions in the bund are known as the highest customsbuilding in the "world architecture expo". the largest building in the bund isthe hsbc building with the largest width, the largest and the largest bank of china building and the outer white bridge are full of chineseelements, the mother river, the yellow river pujiang, the whampoa park inshanghai, and the four square completed on the eve of world expo. (thesurrounding attractions include broadway building and bund source which isundergoing comprehensive renovation. )
the bund, formerly known as "huangpu beach", was a beach along the river inthe northeast of chengxiang, shanghai. after the opening of shanghai port in1843, the first british consul in shanghai, balfour, took a fancy to this 1845, according to the so-called "shanghai land charter" published byshanghai daotai, 800 mu of land including the bund was designated as the britishconcession, and the roads along the river were called "huangpu road and huangpubeach road". around the beginning of last century, there were domestic andforeign banks moving in, and gradually developed into "oriental wall street". itwas not until 1945 that it was renamed zhongshangdong 1st road.
after liberation, especially in the 1990s and the eve of the world expo20__, the bund experienced two large-scale transformation. it is worthmentioning that: after the transformation on the eve of the world expo, the bundtourist area has comprehensively improved the environmental quality of the bundwaterfront area, highlighted the historical and cultural features of "universalarchitecture", and fully interpreted the theme of "better city, better life",making the bund the most iconic and classic urban landscape area inshanghai.
in 20__, the bund tourist area was named "bund morning bell" and was ratedas one of the "eight sights on new shanghai".
in a word, we can say that the bund tourist area is a classic scenic spotin shanghai urban tourism, which integrates human landscape and naturallandscape, complements western classical customs and chinese modern customs. itis a must for domestic and foreign tourists to visit shanghai.
good, ladies and gentlemen. due to the time limit, the general situation ofthe bund tourist area is here for the time being. next, let's visit the scenicspots.
各位游客,大家好!歡迎大家光臨上海。我是上海旅行社的導(dǎo)游,大家可以叫我小x,或者x導(dǎo)?,F(xiàn)在,我們來到了外灘游覽區(qū)。下面,我先把外灘游覽區(qū)的概況跟大家介紹一下。
外灘游覽區(qū)位于上海的母親河黃浦江和蘇州河的交匯處、與浦東的東方明珠游覽區(qū)隔江相望,它北起外白渡橋,南至延安東路全長1300米的中山東一路兩側(cè)區(qū)域。
外灘游覽區(qū)的主要景點有被譽(yù)為"萬國建筑博覽群"中最高的海關(guān)大樓,在外灘門面最寬、占地最廣、體量最大的匯豐銀行大樓,充滿中華元素的中國銀行大樓和外白渡橋,以及上海的母親河黃浦江、黃埔公園,還有世博會前夕竣工的四大廣場。(周邊的景點有百老匯大廈和正在進(jìn)行綜合改造的外灘源。)
外灘,原來是上海城廂外東北面的沿江灘地,俗稱"黃浦灘"。1843年上海開埠后,英國第一任駐滬領(lǐng)事巴富爾看中了這塊地方,就在1845年以上海道臺公布的所謂"上海土地章程"為依據(jù),劃定外灘在內(nèi)的800畝土地為英租界,沿江開筑道路稱"黃浦路、黃埔灘路"。上世紀(jì)初前后,就有國內(nèi)外銀行入住,并逐步發(fā)展成為"東方的華爾街"。直到1945年,才改名為中山東一路。
解放后,特別是20世紀(jì)90年代和20__年世博會前夕外灘經(jīng)歷了兩次大規(guī)模的改造。值得一提的是:經(jīng)過世博會前夕的改造,外灘游覽區(qū)全面提升了外灘濱水區(qū)域的環(huán)境品質(zhì)、更加凸顯了"萬國建筑"的歷史文化風(fēng)貌和特色、充分演繹了"城市,讓生活更美好"的世博會主題,使外灘成為上海最具標(biāo)志性、最經(jīng)典的城市景觀區(qū)域。
20__年,外灘游覽區(qū)以"外灘晨鐘"之名,被評為"新滬上八景"之一。
總之,我們說:外灘游覽區(qū)集人文景觀和自然景觀于一體、西方古典風(fēng)情和中國現(xiàn)代風(fēng)情相得益彰,是上海都市旅游中經(jīng)久不衰的經(jīng)典旅游景區(qū)。是國內(nèi)外游客到上海游覽必到的一個旅游景點。
好,各位游客。由于時間關(guān)系,有關(guān)外灘游覽區(qū)的概況就暫時說到這里。下面,我們就去參觀景點吧。
外灘游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞篇四
welcome to the bund of shanghai. i'm your tour guide today. you can call mexiao _. today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. i hope my service canget your satisfaction. i also wish you have a good time today.
the bund was originally a place along the river beach outside chengxiang,shanghai (town god's temple). formerly known as "huangpu beach", after theopening of shanghai in 1843, the first consul of british consul in shanghai tookthe place of the bund, and designated the bund.
in the 1920s and 1930s, linjiang built towering classical style buildingsaround the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. it became the"wall street of the far east". in the 1990s, the tide of china's reform andopening up came to shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry outlarge-scale transformation of the bund, forming the city we see today the bundscenic spot is like a wonderful staff. it is composed of "solidified music"world architecture expo and "flowing music" huangpu river. our friends to watchthese western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to itsexternal beauty. and we should appreciate them as sculpture art.
in this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. the music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.
its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of theflood control wall on the bund. this weather signal station is an ancientarchitecture of "atuonupo" style. its main functions are as follows: first, wecan have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top ofits tower. this is to play the role of weather forecast. according to themeteorological information measured by xujiahui weather station, it will be usedfor the fifth time in the day in order to ensure the safety of navigation, thechessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, wavesand other meteorological information outside wusongkou to the ships. second, wecan observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up anddown. at 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. at 12:00, the ball falls back to itsoriginal position. i don't want to say that we all know what we do. by the way,he is the time desk. but with the development of modern informationcommunication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can onlyretire. in october 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovationproject of the bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to thenortheast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. at night, withthe light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "yuzhu", beautiful andmoving.
the climax in the solidified music is spanided into three parts: the firstpart is composed of three buildings: asia building, shanghai federation andchina commercial bank building. due to the time constraint, i would like tointroduce the shanghai federation. it is located at no.2, east 1st road,zhongshan. it was built in 1920__ and cost 450000 taels of silver. it wasoriginally a place for british expatriates to have leisure and building is renaissance style. in the east facade of the building, threehorizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the verticalaxis. the decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows aresymmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. inaddition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building aresupported by six ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as highas the bottom diameter. the columns are banded, and there are curled up vorticeson their heads. they are the symbol of "female beauty". there are baroque towerpavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building,enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. from a distance, he lookslike a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. in addition, the interiordecoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. there is a 34meter long wine bar covered with italian marble, which is known as the longestbar in the far east. there is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on thenorth side of the lobby. this is also the earliest elevator in shanghai at thattime. now many tv dramas reflecting old shanghai are shot here. the decorationof the building imitates the style of the british palace, so it is known as the"royal society".
next to the shanghai general meeting is the china commercial bank building,which is located at no. 6 on the bund. it is a gothic building with a classicalcolonnade at the front door. this is the first climax of solidified music.
the second climax of solidified music is composed of hsbc building andcustoms building. it is the most representative building in the worldarchitecture expo group. the hsbc building, located at no. 11, east 1st road,zhongshan, was built in 1923. from 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of shanghaipeople's government and then used by pudong development bank. the british claimthat this building is the most exquisite one from the suez canal to the beringstrait. it covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largestbuilding. the whole building presents the classical style of europe in the 17thand 18th centuries and is an ancient roman building. on the ground floor of thebuilding are three roman stone arches. from the second floor to the fourth floorof the building, there are six greek corinthian pillars. this kind of columnappeared in the prosperous city of corinth in the greek era. on the top of thecolumn, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like aflower basket and beautifully carved. it is a symbol of "the rich". on the topof the column, there is a baroque spire. the most noteworthy thing is that italso has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on bothsides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open,sitting on the back the one in the south dynasty and the one in the northdynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. it is said that themodel was destroyed after it was cast in england, making it out of print in theworld. the second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which israre in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. the third is thatthere are 28 italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building,which are all formed naturally. four of them, if not spliced, are carved out ofpure natural boulders. it is said that there are only six in the world. thereare four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the louvre infrance). so that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. it makes it the mosteye-catching in the whole bund complex.
the customs building was built in 1920__ and cost 4.3 million taels ofsilver. the building is eclectic. the big clock on the top of the building ismade in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in london, whichcosts more than 20__ liang of silver. it is the largest clock in asia and theworld famous clock. the big clock has a diameter of 5. it's four meters long andthree minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. three meters. there are threependulums of up to two tons in the clock. the clock opens three times a week,and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. in addition, every dayat a quarter of an hour, a piece of "dongfanghong" will be played, and at thesame time, a whole piece of "dongfanghong" will be played.
the two buildings, known as sister buildings, are shanghai's landmarkbuildings. the hsbc building is graceful and elegant, while the customs buildingis vigorous and straight. the two buildings stand side by side and complementeach other. they share the second climax of solidified music.
the third climax of solidified music is composed of huizhong hotel, shaxunbuilding and bank of china building. the theme of this movement ismodernism.
huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of zhongshan east road andnanjing road. its sixth floor is at 23 nanjing east road. built in 1920x, it hasa beautiful appearance with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick asthe waistline. it is known as "bund beauty". this was the site of threeimportant meetings. the first is the "shanghai universal anti smokingconference" in 1920__; the second is the "shanghai international" conference in1996; and the third is the conference of 17 provincial representatives of chinain 1920__ to welcome dr. sun yat sen back to china and take up the post ofinterim president.
shaxun building and bank of china building shaxun building were called "thefirst building in the far east" because of the luxurious interior decoration atthat time. now it's the north building of the peace hotel. the outer image iscapitalized with the english letter a. the bank of china building is the onlyone built by chinese in the world architecture expo. it is 60 cm lower thanshaxun building. there is another story. when the chinese capitalists thoughtthat the bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built bywestern powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers ofvarious countries, in order not to let us chinese lose face, the chinesebureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher thanthat of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but laterthe owner of shaxun building was also affected he said, "you chinese peopledon't have any status. how can you build a building higher than ours?" so hefiled a lawsuit in london, england. as you can imagine, the chinese people lostthe lawsuit. later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the shaxunbuilding. but the chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at thetop and there are countermeasures at the bottom". your building won't let mesurpass you. i put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. thesetwo chess sticks are higher than your shaxun building. you should have nothingto say this time? so the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. theshape of bank of china building has chinese national characteristics, the bottomof the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucketarch. the window frame is a deformed form of chinese coins.
the finale of solidified music is played by the oriental bank and shanghaibuilding.
the oriental bank is a baroque building. the whole building is full ofconcave convex feeling and strong contrast. now it is the building protectionunit in shanghai. broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best placeto enjoy the scenery of huangpu river, bund and pudong. premier zhou onceaccompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. inthe 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreignhotels.
well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music bund. i hope i can leave you good memories.
各位團(tuán)友,大家好!歡迎你們來到上海外灘。我是你們今天的導(dǎo)游___,大家可以叫我小_。今天的行程就將由我為大家提供服務(wù),希望我的服務(wù)能得到大家的滿意,在此也預(yù)祝大家今天能玩得開心、愉快。
外灘原是在上海城廂(城隍廟)外的一處沿江灘地,舊時稱“黃浦灘”早在1843年上海開埠以后,英國第一任駐滬領(lǐng)事巴富爾看中了外灘一帶地方,于是劃定外灘
在內(nèi)的800畝地為英租界,到了20世紀(jì)二三十年代臨江建造起巍峨?yún)⒉畹氖澜绺鲊诺滹L(fēng)格的建筑群,并開設(shè)了110多家金融機(jī)構(gòu),這里成了“遠(yuǎn)東的華爾街”,到了九十年代,中國改革開放的大潮來到了上海,市政府開始對外灘進(jìn)行大規(guī)模的改造,形成了今天我們看到的像一首美妙的五線譜一樣的外灘景區(qū),它是由“凝固的音樂”萬國建筑博覽和“流淌的樂曲”黃浦江所組成。我們各位朋友觀賞這些西方古典風(fēng)情的建筑群,不僅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它們視為雕塑藝術(shù)來欣賞。
在這“凝固的音樂”樂曲上,26棟建筑,樓宇的高低錯落猶如鋼琴上跳動著的琴鍵,樂曲上有序曲、三個高潮、尾聲等樂章組成。
它的序曲部分由外灘防汛墻前的氣象信號臺所承擔(dān),這座氣象信號臺,是“阿脫奴婆”式的古建筑,它的主要功能有兩個:第一個我們各位可以看一下在它的塔頂桅桿上懸掛各形狀的標(biāo)志,這是起到天氣預(yù)報的作用,它根據(jù)徐家匯氣象臺測得的氣象信息,第天五次在在桅桿上掛不同顏色的棋子,向來往的船只告示吳淞口外的風(fēng)力和海浪等氣象信息以保證航行的安全。第二個作用我們可以再觀察一下桅桿上有一只可以上下升降的大球,第天中午11點45分,球升到桅桿一半的高度,11點55分,又將球升到頂端,12點正時,球又降到原來位置。這個目的我不說咱們在座的各位也知道是干什么的了吧?對了!他就是報時臺。但是隨著現(xiàn)代化信息傳播科學(xué)的發(fā)展,各式各樣的鐘表數(shù)不勝數(shù),它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份,在外灘綜合改造二期工程中,為了保護(hù)這座具有八十多年歷史的古建筑,由是將它在原來的位置向東北整體的平移了20米,并且對它進(jìn)行裝修,使之面貌一新。夜晚,用青白色的燈光照著,如一個巨大的通體晶瑩剔透的“玉柱”,清麗動人。
在凝固的音樂上的高潮分為三部分:第一部分由亞細(xì)亞大樓、上??倳?、中國通商銀行大樓三幢大樓組成。由于時間的關(guān)系這里著重給各位介紹一下上海總會,他位于中山東一路二號,建成于1920__年,耗資45萬兩白銀。原是來是供英國僑民休閑娛樂活動的場所。大樓是文藝復(fù)興式的風(fēng)格。在建筑的東立面采用的是橫三段處理,又以正門為縱軸線,左右門窗裝飾圖案對稱,整幢大樓顯得和諧勻稱而且穩(wěn)重。另外我們再看大樓的第三層與第四層是用六根愛奧尼克式立柱支撐,這種柱式,柱身修長,高度約為底徑9至10倍,柱身有條帶狀,柱頭上有卷起的旋渦狀,是“女性美”的象征。在大樓層頂南北兩端有巴洛克式塔亭,增強(qiáng)了整幢建筑的高度和豪華氣派。從遠(yuǎn)處望來他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的藝術(shù)品。另外大樓內(nèi)部的裝修也十分曲雅、豪華。這里有一長34米的用意大利的大理石鋪面的酒巴臺,號稱遠(yuǎn)東最長的酒吧。大堂的北側(cè)還有一個半圓形的鐵柵欄電梯,這部也是當(dāng)時上海最早的一部電梯,現(xiàn)在好多的反映老上海的電視劇都是在這里拍攝的。大樓內(nèi)的裝飾仿英國皇宮格調(diào),因此它有“皇家總會”之稱。
緊挨著上海總匯的這個就是中國通商銀行大樓,它位于外灘六號。是一幢哥特式的建筑,正門有古典式的柱廊。這就是凝固音樂的第一高潮部分。
凝固音樂的第二高潮,是由匯豐銀行大樓和海關(guān)大樓所組成。是萬國建筑博覽群的最有代表性的建筑。 匯豐銀行大樓位于中山東一路11號,1923建成,1955年至1995年這四十年間它曾是上海人民政府所在地,再在是浦東發(fā)展銀行使用。這座大樓英國人自稱是從蘇伊士運(yùn)河到白令海峽的最講究的一幢建筑,它是外灘占地最廣,門面最寬,體形最大的建筑,整幢建筑呈現(xiàn)十七、十八世紀(jì)歐洲出現(xiàn)的古典主義風(fēng)格,是古羅馬式的建筑。大樓底層是三個羅馬石拱券大門,大樓第二層至第四層,用六根希臘式科林斯柱子。這種柱式出現(xiàn)在希臘時代商業(yè)繁榮的科林斯城,其柱頂上有一束樹葉和花蔓組成,似花籃形狀,雕刻華美,是“富豪”的象征,在他的頂端還有巴洛克式尖塔,最值得我們注意的是它還有著三件稀世之寶:第一件是大門兩側(cè)有一對銅獅,坐北朝南一只張著大口,坐南朝北的一只閉著嘴,這正好有銀行資金的吐納之意。據(jù)說在英國鑄成之后就將其模型毀掉,使他成為世界上的絕版;第二件是室內(nèi)頂上有一幅世界上極為鮮見的巨型馬賽克壁畫,畫面有200平方米。第三件是大樓大堂內(nèi)有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱,全是天然形成。其中有四要是沒有拼接的,是純天然巨石雕成的,據(jù)說世上只有六根,這里擁有四根,可見它的價值,(另外兩根在法國盧浮宮)。使整幢大樓皇宮,它統(tǒng)領(lǐng)著附近的二十多幢建筑,顯出了華麗莊嚴(yán)的風(fēng)范。使得它在整個外灘建筑群中最為引人注目。
海關(guān)大樓建成于1920__年,花去430萬兩白銀。大樓是具有折中主義建筑風(fēng)格。大樓頂部的大鐘,是仿英國,倫敦國會大廈大鐘式樣制造,花白銀20__余兩。它是亞洲第一大鐘,又是世界上著名的大鐘。大鐘直徑5。4米,分針長3。17米,時針長2。3米。鐘內(nèi)有三個最達(dá)兩噸的鐘擺,這個大鐘每周開三次,每次上發(fā)條要四個人操作一小時。另外每天在一刻鐘的時候會奏響一段《東方紅》樂曲,到整點奏響一整曲《東方紅》。
這兩座大樓被稱為姐妹樓是上海的標(biāo)志性建筑,匯豐銀行大樓雍容曲雅,海關(guān)大樓雄健挺拔。兩幢大樓并列一起相得益彰。共同承擔(dān)了凝固音樂的第二高潮。
凝固音樂的第三高潮由匯中飯店、沙遜大廈、中國銀行大樓三幢建筑組成。這一樂章以現(xiàn)代主義為主題。
匯中飯店位于中山東路南京路口,它的正六在南京東路23號。1920__年建造,它外形美觀,白色清水磚作墻面;紅磚作腰線。有“外灘美女”之稱。這里曾是三次重要會議所在地。第一,1920__年“上海萬國禁煙大會”;第二是1996年“上海國際”會議;第三是1920__年中國17省代表召開歡迎孫中山先生回國就任臨時大總統(tǒng)會議。
沙遜大廈與中國銀行大樓沙遜大廈因當(dāng)時內(nèi)部裝修豪華被稱為是“遠(yuǎn)東第一樓”?,F(xiàn)在是和平飯店的北樓。外形象大寫英文字母a。中國銀行大樓是萬國建筑博覽中唯一一個中國人自己建造的大廈,他比沙遜大廈低60厘米,這還有一個故事。當(dāng)被中國資本家覺得在外灘全是西方列強(qiáng)建造的形式各異的高樓,而且反映了各國列強(qiáng)的雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)實力,為了不讓我們中國人丟臉面,于是中國官僚資本主義也決定造一個大樓,而且要造比其他國家的都要高,于是原計劃要造34層,但是后來受沙遜大廈的業(yè)主也就是沙遜的陰撓,他說“你們們中國人是一點地位沒有的,造的樓怎么可以比我們英國人的還要高呢?”于是打官司打到英國倫敦,結(jié)果大家是可想而知的,中國人敗訴了,后來只能造成15層,比沙遜大廈低了60厘米。但是中國人還是不服氣“上有政策下有對策”,你樓房不讓我超過你,我在樓底上豎了兩桿國旗,這兩個棋桿比你們沙遜大廈高,這回你們應(yīng)該沒話講了吧?所以我們現(xiàn)在看到的這兩個棋桿就是鑒證。中國銀行大廈外形有中為民族特色,樓底國角微翹,檐口用斗拱裝飾。窗框是中國錢幣的變形的形狀。
凝固音樂的尾聲是由東方匯理銀行和上海大廈擔(dān)當(dāng)。
東方匯理銀行為巴洛克式建筑,整幢大樓富有凹凸感,對比強(qiáng)烈。現(xiàn)在是上海市建筑保護(hù)單位。百老匯大廈具有現(xiàn)代主義風(fēng)格是觀賞黃浦江、外灘、浦東景色的最佳處,周總理曾經(jīng)陪同不少外國元首和貴賓登臨觀光。20世紀(jì)90年代,連續(xù)獲得涉外賓館“十佳安全優(yōu)勝單位”稱號。
好了,各位朋友,整個被稱為凝固的音樂外灘的講解到此就結(jié)束了。希望能給各位留下美好的回憶。
外灘游覽區(qū)導(dǎo)游詞篇五
dear tourists, our car is driving on the viaduct of yan'an east road, andwe will arrive at the bund, a famous scenic spot in shanghai in 15 minutes. iwould like to introduce the general situation of the bund scenic area.
the bund is the window of shanghai, the symbol of shanghai and the cohesionof shanghai's history. he epitomizes the characteristics of shanghai as china'slargest economic center and an international modern metropolis. it also reflectsthe characteristics of shanghai as a famous historical and cultural city. thebund scenic spot is a scenic spot where the natural landscape and culturallandscape are integrated. it is also a scenic spot where the western classicalcustoms and chinese modern customs complement each other. it is also a scenicspot where chinese modern culture and present culture complement each other.
the bund is located at the junction of huangpu river and suzhou river inthe mother river of shanghai. it rises from wai bai du bridge in the north, andin the south to xinkai river, shandong road two shandong road area is about 1800meters long, and the terrain is crescent shaped. in the west of the bund, thereare several important roads with their own characteristics, such as beijing eastroad, nanjing east road, jiujiang road, hankou road, fuzhou road, guangdongroad, yan'an east road, jinling east road and so on. they are important supportsfor the construction and development of the bund scenic area.
the bund used to be a beach along the river in the northeast of the old days, it was commonly known as huangpu beach. after the founding ofshanghai in 1843, the first british consul in shanghai, john balfour, took afancy to this area. in 1845, on the basis of the so-called "shanghai landcharter" issued by shanghai daotai, 800 mu of land including the bund wasdesignated as the british concession. in 1849, france also designated mu of landin the south of the british concession as the french concession. later, the twocountries built roads along the river, known as huangpu road and huangputanroad. 1__ years later, that is, in 1945, in memory of the great revolutionarypioneer dr. sun yat sen, he changed his name to zhongshangdong yilu.
in the 1920s and 1930s, more than 20 towering buildings with differentcharacteristics and classical styles were built along the river. more than 110banks and other financial institutions were set up in this area, making it thelargest economic center in the far east at that time. during 1992-1993, theshanghai government carried out a large-scale transformation of this area. theoriginal road was expanded into a wide road with ten lanes, and a unique wusongroad bridge was built in the north to lighten the burden of wai bai du , the viaduct of yan'an east road was built, which made the traffic of thearea more smooth and showed the strong vitality of the international the river, flood control walls and green corridors are built, and varioussculptures and architectural sketches are located in them, making the bund morepoetic and picturesque. standing on the viewing platform beside the huangpuriver, you can see the magnificent scenery of the ports in big cities. theoriental pearl tv tower, which stands across the river, shrugs into the international conference center is beautifully decorated, the jinmao tower,bank of china tower and other trans century skyscrapers are even higher than theskyscrapers. and the great bridge of nanpu bridge and yangpu bridge makes thebund borrow beautiful scenery.
dear tourists, you must have wanted to see the magnificent scenery of thebund at this time. let me show you the bund scenic area.
dear tourists, now we are standing on the viewing platform of the bund. tothe west is the famous scenery line of the world architecture expo. to thenorth, you can see the green corridor with green trees. to the north, huangpupark and the monument to the people's heroes are also in the north. lookingacross the river, you can see the skyscrapers in lujiazui economic zone. next, iwill focus on the world famous architecture expo landscape.
you can see that from the yanan east road to the north of the outer whitebridge, in the west of shandong road, the more than 20 western classical stylebuildings are lined up, they constitute the universal architecture expolandscape. these modern classic buildings in shanghai are originated fromwestern classical buildings, so to understand them, we should connect them withwestern traditional buildings, and understand their causes, characteristics andfunctions through comparison.
in the 1920s and 1930s, shanghai rapidly became a prominent economic andcultural center of china and even the world at that time because of its superiornatural conditions and cultural environment, especially the profound culturalheritage created by the continuous exchange and integration of chinese andwestern cultures and regional cultures of the north and the south. it madeshanghai a big stage for the world's architectural masters to express their ownvalues and skills. at that time, the landing of a large number of foreignarchitects and the return of chinese architects who had studied in europe andamerica brought advanced western architectural concepts and technologies toshanghai. of course, the modern buildings in shanghai created at that timepenetrated the influence of western architecture. therefore, the modernarchitecture of shanghai at that time showed a flourishing scene, leaving alarge number of valuable cultural heritage. so far, no city in the world hassuch a large scale as shanghai. exquisite and exquisite modern buildings. amongthem, the international architecture expo is the most concentrated modernarchitectural complex in shanghai.
親愛的游客,我們的車子行駛在延安東路高架上,還有十五分鐘就到了上海的著名景點外灘了。我在此向大家介紹一下外灘景區(qū)的概況。
外灘是上海的窗口,是上海的像征,是上海歷史的凝聚。他集中體現(xiàn)了上海作為中國最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心城市,國際現(xiàn)代化大都市的特點。又能體現(xiàn)出上海作為歷史文化名城的特點。外灘景區(qū)是自然景觀和人文景觀相融合的風(fēng)景區(qū),又是西方古典風(fēng)情與中國現(xiàn)代風(fēng)情相得益彰的風(fēng)景區(qū),也是中國近代文化與現(xiàn)在文化交相輝映的風(fēng)景區(qū)。
外灘位于上海母親河黃浦江與蘇州河的交匯處,與東方明珠景區(qū)隔江相望。它北起外白渡橋,南至新開河中山東一路中山東二路地區(qū)全長約1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京東路南京東路九江路漢口路福州路廣東路延安東路金陵東路等幾條各具特色的重要道路,它們是建設(shè)和發(fā)展外灘景區(qū)的重要支架。
外灘原是在上海城廂外,東北面的沿江灘地。舊時俗稱:黃浦灘。1843上海開阜后,英國第一任駐滬領(lǐng)事巴富爾看中了這一地區(qū),于1845年以上海道臺頒布的所謂〈上海土地章程〉為依據(jù)劃定外灘在內(nèi)的800畝土地為英租界。1849年法國也在英租界的南面劃定畝土地為法租界。隨后兩國沿江開筑道路,稱黃浦路,黃浦灘路。1__年后也就是1945年,為了紀(jì)念偉大的革命先驅(qū)孫中山先生才改名為中山東一路。
二十世紀(jì)二三十年代,沿江修筑起了二十多棟巍峨?yún)⒉?,各具特色的世界各國古典風(fēng)格的建筑。并在此地區(qū)開設(shè)了110多家銀行等經(jīng)融機(jī)構(gòu),使之成為當(dāng)時遠(yuǎn)東最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)中心。百年滄桑,上海政府于1992-1993年間對這一地區(qū)進(jìn)行了大規(guī)模的改造。將原來的馬路擴(kuò)建成十車道的寬闊道路,并在北面建起來造型獨(dú)特的吳淞路閘橋以此減輕外白渡橋的重負(fù)。隨后又建起了延安東路高架,使該地區(qū)的交通更為通暢,更展現(xiàn)了國際化大都市的強(qiáng)勁活力。沿江則修建起防汛墻和綠色長廊,各類雕塑和建筑小品坐落其間更使得外灘詩情畫意。站在黃浦江邊的觀景臺上,江風(fēng)拂面,江面波濤粼粼,百舸爭流,江上海鷗高低飛翔,可一覽大城市港口的絢麗風(fēng)光。隔江而立的東方明珠廣播電視塔聳入云宵,國際會議中心造型優(yōu)美,金茂大廈,中銀大廈等跨世紀(jì)的摩天大樓更是欲與天工試比高,以及南浦大橋,楊浦大橋宏偉的氣魄更使外灘借得美景。
親愛的游客們想必大家在此時已經(jīng)很想一覽外灘的壯麗風(fēng)光了吧,那下面由我?guī)ьI(lǐng)大家一起瀏覽外灘風(fēng)景區(qū)。
親愛的游客門,現(xiàn)在我們站在外灘的觀景臺上,西面就是著名的:萬國建筑博覽風(fēng)景線,北面可以看到綠樹成陰的綠色長廊,黃浦公園和人民英雄紀(jì)念碑也在北面。隔江眺望則能看到陸家嘴經(jīng)融區(qū)的摩天大樓建筑群。下面我將重點給大家講解世界著名的萬國建筑博覽風(fēng)景線。
大家可以看到從延安東路高架下來一直到北面的外白渡橋,在中山東一路的西面成一字排開的20多棟西方古典風(fēng)格的建筑,他們構(gòu)成為了萬國建筑博覽風(fēng)景線。這些上海的近代經(jīng)典建筑源于西方的古典建筑,所以要想了解它們則要把它們和西方的傳統(tǒng)建筑聯(lián)系起來,在比較中了解他們產(chǎn)生的原因及特點和功能。
二十世紀(jì)二三十年代,上海憑借自身優(yōu)越的自然條件和人文環(huán)境,特別是歷代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不斷交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蘊(yùn),讓上海迅速成為當(dāng)時中國乃至世界的一個突出的經(jīng)濟(jì)文化中心。使上海成為當(dāng)時世界建筑大師們競相表現(xiàn)自身價值,展示自己不風(fēng)身手的大舞臺。其時大量外國建筑師的登陸,先期留學(xué)歐美的中國建筑師的回歸,給上海帶了西方先進(jìn)的建筑理念和技術(shù),當(dāng)然也使得當(dāng)時建造成的上海近代建筑滲透了西方建筑的影響。所以當(dāng)時上海的近代建筑呈現(xiàn)出一派欣欣向榮的景象,留下了一大批價值連城的文化遺產(chǎn)。目前為止世界上還沒有一個國家的城市能像上海一樣擁有如此規(guī)模龐大。精美,技術(shù)精湛的近代建筑群。其中萬國建筑博覽風(fēng)景線就是上海最為集中的近代建筑群。
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