范文為教學(xué)中作為模范的文章，也常常用來指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。那么我們?cè)撊绾螌懸黄^為完美的范文呢？下面是小編幫大家整理的優(yōu)質(zhì)范文，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇一
after opening to the outside world, eight new scenic spots and more than100 new scenic spots have been opened up. the new and old scenic spotscomplement each other, and the natural beauty and cultural landscape blend witheach other. in addition, the four distinct seasons and the sky wonders such assunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, fog, snow, graupel and buddha light make peopleforget to return,
dizang daochang, a famous buddhist mountain
jiuhua mountain is one of the four famous mountains of buddhism in famous tibetan bodhisattva daochang, whose founder is xinluoseng dizang. inthe 7th century, under the background of frequent exchanges between the tangdynasty and the korean peninsula, king qiaojue, prince of silla, came to visitfamous mountains and zhuo xi jiuhua for decades. after his death, he wasregarded as the "spiritual manifestation" of dizang bodhisattva. because of hiscommon surname jin, he was called jindizang. from jiuhua mountain, there weremore than 20 temples in the tang dynasty and more than 40 temples in the songdynasty in the ming dynasty, huacheng temple, the main temple, became the totaljungle with dozens of squatters. there were more than 100 temples in the wholemountain, and the incense was flourishing, which was "the top of the southeastmountains". so jiuhua mountain, together with wutai, emei and putuo, is known asthe four famous mountains of chinese buddhism.
in the qing dynasty, there were more than 150 temples in jiuhuashan. fromthe total jungle huacheng temple, there were four big jungles: zhiyuan temple,dongya temple, baishuigong temple and ganlu temple. among the four big foshantemples, it was famous for "the best incense in the world". after the opening tothe outside world in the late 1970s, foshan, an ancient city, was bathed in thesunrise of the flourishing age, with its vitality reappeared and its oldappearance revived. at present, there are more than 90 monasteries, including 9national key monasteries and 30 provincial key monasteries, more than 600 monks,more than 10000 buddha statues and more than __ buddhist cultural s are generally maintained, buddhist activities are carried out normally,and foreign exchanges are frequent. mount jiuhua buddhism keeps friendlyexchanges with buddhist groups in japan, south korea, singapore, malaysia, theunited states, thailand, hong kong and chinese taiwan, and more than 100 monks have madeoverseas visits.
in today's buddhist monasteries in china, jiuhua mountain is widely praisedfor its profound buddhist culture, international buddhist taste, and integrationof monks and customs. it has become a distinctive and influential buddhist holyland.
it has a long history and famous culture
the combination of religious culture and landscape culture, and a lot ofhistorical and cultural activities make jiuhua mountain a famous culturalmountain with a long history and rich accumulation. more than __ years ago,taoists stopped at jiuhua mountain, and jiuhua is called "thirty-nine blessedplaces" in the book of "a study of blessed places". up to now, there are morethan 20 sites of taoist activities and taoist temples. in 401, the fifth year oflong'an in eastern jin dynasty, tianzhu monk beidu founded maoan in jiuhua, andbuddhism began to spread to jiuhua mountain.
in the tang dynasty, the new buddhist monk founded the dizang daochang,which was "a magnificent place with broad light"; in the ming dynasty, it wasfull of fragrance and became one of the four famous mountains of chinesebuddhism. taoism and buddhism make jiuhua mountain famous and attract numerouscelebrities and poets. after li bai, many scholars came one after another. theylived in seclusion in jiuhua and wrote books. they created books: gatheringpeople to give lectures. they went out to study and visit taoism. they expressedtheir love for mountains and rivers and wrote poems and paintings. there aremore than 20 book sites in jiuhua mountain, such as taibai book hall, yangmingbook and ganquan book.
jiuhua mountain is also the hometown of folk songs. there are more than 300children's songs, labor songs and ritual songs, many of which have buddhistcolor and vividly express the thoughts, feelings and life interests of theworking people. the imperial court of the past dynasties also attached greatimportance to jiuhua. the emperor of the ming dynasty issued imperial edicts andsilver grants. the emperor kangxi and emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty wrote"jiuhua holy land" and "fantuo pujiao". more than 50 temples in jiuhua mountainwere granted by the imperial court.
many historical and cultural activities have left rich historical are more than __ historical relics in jiuhua mountain, including nearly100 precious relics. after opening to the outside world, we attached greatimportance to the development of cultural resources, made great efforts toexcavate and sort out buddhist culture, established "jindizang researchassociation" and buddhist culture research association, founded buddhistacademy, and set up cultural relics museum. cultural resources were initiallydeveloped and had a wide influence at home and abroad. the culture ofconfucianism, buddhism and taoism, ghost culture, architecture culture, stonecarving culture, folk culture, food culture, tea culture and body culture areamazing. jiuhua mountain is a famous cultural mountain with profound culturalheritage.
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇二
jiuhua mountain, with ninety-nine beautiful lotus flowers, ninety-nine highhanging temples, the fruits of ninety-nine years of cultivation, unexplainedwonder, endless folk customs, the perfect combination of magical and beautifullandscape and profound buddhist culture, makes jiuhua mountain a pure place forpeople and buddhas to share.
jiuhua mountain is located in qingyang county, chizhou city, anhuiprovince. it is an important tourist attraction in the world and an importantbuddhist temple in the world. liu yuxi, a writer of the tang dynasty, praisedjiuhua mountain after climbing it. he thought that the famous mountains in theworld could not compete with jiuhua mountain. li bai went to mount jiuhua threetimes. jiuhua mountain is characterized by beautiful mountains and numerousbuddhist temples. this famous mountain has accumulated a lot of historicalculture since the han dynasty and is known as the "lotus buddha kingdom". today,let's take a look at this "lotus buddha kingdom".
dear friends, at the moment, our location is jiuhua street, 600 metersabove sea level, which is the reception center of the whole mountain. walkingalong the street, we come to the main temple of jiuhua mountain_ huachengtemple, according to the buddhist scriptures, once sakyamuni and his discipleswent to the countryside to preach. after a long walk, the disciples were hungryand thirsty, and could not sit up. at this time, the buddha pointed to the frontand said, "there is a city in front. go to huazhai quickly.". the apprenticeimmediately came to the spirit. in fact, the so-called huacheng comes from theenlightenment of buddha.
in addition, before entering the temple, we should pay attention to thefollowing points: first, when entering the temple, we should step across thethreshold. the threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the buddha, so we mustnot step on it. second, we should not make loud noises or bring jokes from theworld of mortals into the temple. third, please do not touch the monks' magicweapons at will. ok, let's go into huacheng temple. huacheng temple
after that, we come to the palace of the flesh. please take a look at thewords on the flat forehead: the palace of the moon! why is it called the palaceof the moon? because in the past, the moon and the flesh were interchangeable,so now many words describing human body parts and organs will have a month nextto them.
the architecture of the hall of the flesh body is very distinctive, "thereare towers in the hall and tanks in the towers."; jin qiaojue, the king oftibetans, died at the age of 99 after 75 years of cultivation in jiuhua mountainin the 10th year of yuanzhen of tang dynasty. three years later, when he openedthe jar, his body was soft and his face looked like a living one. the sound of agolden lock shook his bony joints. according to the buddhist scriptures, he wasa bodhisattva, so he was honored as the bodhisattva of tibetans.
walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earthhanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the bodhisattvadike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become abuddha. therefore, the bodhisattva of tibet is also known as the great wishbodhisattva. i believe that with the blessing of the great wish bodhisattva, youmust have good luck in the future.
jiuhua scenery is on the roof. tiantai peak is the main peak of jiuhuamountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. there is a saying that "ifyou don't get on the roof, you don't come.". from the rooftop of jiuhua street,about 15 huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. when youare out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of youwill make you open-minded and tired. all around the mountains crawling, lookingat jiuhua street, only palm so big. looking from afar, heaven and earth areintegrated, and the yangtze river is indistinctly visible. the clear mountainwind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. thesurrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. there is a huge stoneengraved with the word "non human". at this moment, it really makes people feellike they are in the fairyland of penglai. it is said that watching the sunriseon the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on mount ore, "tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries ofjiuhua".
well, my friends, the short journey to jiuhua mountain is over in a hurry.i hope you can fulfill your wish. when you come to jiuhua mountain, i can stillserve you.
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇三
hello, everyone!
welcome to jiuhua mountain. i'm li qiang, the tour guide of china taihetravel agency. just call me xiao li! i'm very happy with your arrival today. atthe same time, i hope my service can satisfy you. standing next to me is masterwang, the driver of our tour. master wang has more than ten years of drivingexperience. i'm very skilled in driving. you can give us two hearts, restassured to our master wang, happy to me, let's share this journey together.
members of the group, our tour bus is driving on the foguang avenue intothe mountain. as it will take a long time from here to jiuhua street, i'd liketo introduce jiuhua mountain to you first. jiuhua mountain is mainly located inchizhou city and qingyang county. it is an important scenic spot in the north oftwo mountains and one lake in anhui province. the area of the scenic spot is 120square kilometers. jiuhua mountain covers 174 square kilometers and is now anational 5a scenic spot. a national tourist area. one of the four famousbuddhist mountains in china. it is known as an international buddhist dojo.
jiuhua mountain in anhui province has a beautiful scenery. in the southerndynasties, the mountain was so high that it was called jiuzi mountain. li bai, agreat poet of tang dynasty, visited jiuhua mountain and saw the lotus flowers onthe nine peaks. he wrote that "there are two wonderful things, and lingshanopens jiuhua." it's a beautiful poem. jiuhua mountain is a famous granitemountain. its main peak, shiwang peak, is 1342 meters above sea level. it is abeautiful place in jiuhua mountain.
anhui jiuhua mountain is one of the four famous buddhist mountains inchina. together with putuo mountain, emei mountain and wutai mountain, it iscalled the four famous buddhist mountains in china. in the 7th century a.d., theprince of silla sailed to the east and visited famous mountains. he finallychose jiuhua mountain and practiced hard for decades. after his death, his bodywas not rotten. people thought that jin qiaojue was the incarnation of thebodhisattva of the king of tibet. from then on, jiuhua mountain was regarded asthe taoist temple of the bodhisattva of the king of tibet. from then on, theking of tibetans was also called jintibetans.
ok, at this moment, our tour bus has arrived at the entrance of jiuhuastreet. please take your belongings and get off to enter the scenic spot.
ladies and gentlemen, the gate of jiuhua holy land, which is 9 meters highand 8.5 meters high, is in front of us. do you know who wrote the word "jiuhuaholy land" on the banner? yes, it's written by emperor kangxi. through the gatesquare, is there an extraordinary feeling of entering the holy land
friends, at this moment, we are here at the earliest palace temple injiuhua mountain, namely, the zhiyuan temple. zhiyuan temple is now a nationalkey temple and the only descendant jungle temple in jiuhua mountain. it is atypical composite building. its mountain gate deviates from the central axis ofthe main hall. the external mountain gate is not the carelessness of theconstruction, but the attention. it is said that one is to avoid evil, and theother is to face kaishanzu temple and huacheng temple. moreover, on the frontwall of zhiyuan temple, there is a big word "taishan shigandang" which is veryeye-catching. it is said that it is also for avoiding evil spirits andsuppressing demons, which is unique to zhiyuan temple.
the dharma of zhiyuan temple is solemn and complete, which is the best ofall. there are statues of maitreya, four heavenly kings, bodhisattva weituo andeighteen arhats in the temple. among them, the most solemn one is the 12 meterhigh pharmacist buddha, amitabha buddha and sakyamuni buddha. the statues ofbuddha, bodhisattva and arhat in the temple are arranged in a standard way withexquisite workmanship and vivid images.
zhiyuan temple was built in the ming dynasty, ranking first among the fourjungles in jiuhua mountain. the jiuhua mountain buddhist association has heldmany large-scale preaching, preaching and praying for peace and disaster reliefdharma meetings here. now it holds more than 1000 buddhist activities such aswaterway dharma meeting and yankou every year. it is one of the buddhistactivity centers in the whole mountain.
now we come to huacheng temple. huacheng temple is the first temple injiuhua mountain. now it is a national key temple, and it was turned into amuseum of historical relics in the late 1970s. the exhibition materials arespanided into two parts: the first part shows jin dizang's life story; the secondpart shows precious historical relics. some of the scriptures are the treasuresof the temple.
there is a release pool in front of the temple. it is said that it was dugby jin dizang when he led his disciples to build huacheng temple. in front ofthe pool is huacheng square, on which there is an empress tower in memory ofjindizang's mother.
the next thing we are going to do is go to zen hall. shangchan hall islocated on the hillside in the south of shenguang lingnan, which is a nationalkey protected temple. shangchan hall has three characteristics: the mostpeaceful incense, the best scenery and the most beautiful temple. the tv seriesjourney to the west was filmed here.
after visiting shangchan temple, we come to the most wonderful body body hall, also known as "dicang tomb", was built in the first year ofzhenguan of tang dynasty. it was originally a three-story stone pagoda, and theburied body was jindicang body, so it is commonly known as the body e there was golden light in the base of the pagoda, later generationsnamed it shenguang mountain. the characteristics of the hall of flesh can besummarized as "there are towers in the hall, tanks in the towers, and flesh inthe tanks." please follow me into the hall. please look at the 16 gold words onthe banner over there, "all living beings are exhausted, and bodhi is is empty, and i swear not to become a buddha." it's the vow of bodhisattvadizang. actually, bodhisattva dizang could have become a buddha, but he iswilling to go to the most miserable hell of the six samsara to spread all livingbeings. if hell is not empty, he will not become a buddha. before the birth ofmaitreya buddha in the future, he undertakes the important task of universalsalvation. the body hall is the symbol of jiuhua mountain. every time there is adharma meeting in tibet, there is a sea of people and it is unprecedented.
attention, everyone. we are going to take the cable car to the centenarypalace immediately. please pay attention to your safety and line up orderly.
now we are in the centenary palace. baishuigong, also known as baishuian,is now a key national temple dedicated to the body of monk haiyu. in thearchitecture, the terrain of high in the south and low in the north is used toform a five story horse passage. the temple is integrated with the surroundingpeaks, stones and caves, and the temple is combined with the mountain. thecentenary palace is the representative of jiuhuashan ancient temple, which iswell received by chinese and foreign tourists. dear tourists, today's tour ofjiuhua street scenic spot is over. thank you very much for your support andcooperation. please forgive me if there are any problems.
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇四
hello, friends! now we have arrived at jiuhua mountain scenic spot. firstof all, i would like to introduce you to the general situation of jiuhuamountain scenery.
jiuhua mountain, located in qingyang county, south anhui province, is oneof the four famous buddhist mountains in china. liu yuxi, a writer of the tangdynasty, praised jiuhua mountain after climbing it. he thought that the famousmountains in the world could not compete with jiuhua mountain. li bai went tomount jiuhua three times. jiuhua mountain is characterized by beautifulmountains and numerous buddhist temples.
as early as the eastern jin dynasty (401), temples began to be built on themountain. since then, they have been added and expanded to form "one smalltemple in three li and one big temple in five li". the temples spread all overthe mountain. it is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monksin their heyday. at the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples in completepreservation.
when you visit jiuhua mountain, you first go to jiuhua street, which ismore than 600 meters above sea level. it is the center of jiuhua mountain, andtemples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called "lotus buddha kingdom".it is actually a village on the mountain. besides temples, there are shops,schools, hotels and farmhouses. visitors can stay there and take it as astarting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.
huacheng temple on jiuhua street is the oldest ancient temple of jindynasty in jiuhua mountain. it is also the main temple of jiuhua mountain. thearchitecture of the temple is arranged according to the mountain situation,reflecting the superb art of architectural design. in the temple, there is anancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 20__ jin. it isexquisitely cast and has a loud voice. it is struck with a mallet. the solemnand clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes peoplefeel extraordinarily refined. "huacheng evening clock" has become one of the"jiuhua ten sceneries".
not far from the east of jiuhua street, there is a hall built on the cliff,which is the famous "centenary palace". on the plaque, there are ten goldcharacters: "imperial grant to the centenary palace, protect the country wanniantemple". it is said that in the wanli period of the ming dynasty, there was amonk named wuxu. at the age of 26, he came to jiuhua mountain and spent 100years in a rare cave. three years after his death, his body was found in thecave. the monk on the mountain thought that he was reincarnated, so he offeredhis body in gold.
emperor chongzhen of the ming dynasty granted him the title of "yingshenbodhisattva". as a result, the small temple dedicated to him flourished, and thetemple expanded to become one of the four jungles in jiuhua mountain. visitorscan see the golden body of a flawless monk in a monk's hat, red cassock andlotus platform in the body hall of the temple.
jiuhua scenery is on the roof. tiantai peak is the main peak of jiuhuamountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. there is a saying that "ifyou don't get on the roof, you don't come.". from the rooftop of jiuhua street,about 15 huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. when youare out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of youwill make you open-minded and tired. all around the mountains crawling, lookingat jiuhua street, only palm so big. looking from afar, heaven and earth areintegrated, and the yangtze river is indistinctly visible.
the clear mountain wind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makespeople intoxicated. the surrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly is a huge stone engraved with the word "non human". at this moment, itreally makes people feel like they are in the fairyland of penglai. it is saidthat watching the sunrise on the rooftop is no less magnificent than watchingthe sunrise on mount tai. therefore, "tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the"ten sceneries of jiuhua".
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇五
大家好！歡迎各位來到神奇靈秀的蓮花佛國——九華山游覽。我是安徽旅行社的導(dǎo)游王萍。今天小王能和大家相遇并為大家服務(wù)，這就是冥冥之中的佛緣哦。首先小王代表安徽旅行社熱烈歡迎大家的到來。小王旁邊是司機(jī)嚴(yán)師傅，嚴(yán)師傅有多年的駕駛經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以雖然山路有點(diǎn)彎，但大家在旅途中可以完全放心。那在接下來兩天里，將由小王和嚴(yán)師傅為大家服務(wù)。希望這次的九華之旅能夠給您帶來靈氣、福氣和好運(yùn)氣！
在佛經(jīng)中曾經(jīng)有云：前世五百次的回眸，才換來今生的一次擦肩而過.所以我敢很肯定的說，上輩子咱們啥事兒都沒干，老顧著回頭了。 咱們?cè)谏陷呑拥呐仡^下，今世才有緣相識(shí)，希望大家可以珍惜這來之不易的緣分，互相照顧。如果在本次旅行當(dāng)中大家有什么問題或要求，可以盡管提出來，我們會(huì)盡全力為大家去解決。也請(qǐng)大家配合我的工作，同時(shí)要注意車箱內(nèi)的衛(wèi)生。
現(xiàn)在我們的旅游大巴正駛往九華山風(fēng)景區(qū)，那小王就先為大家掀開她的神秘面紗。
九華山北臨長江，南望黃山，坐落在安徽省池州市青陽縣境內(nèi)，方圓120平方公里，最高峰是十王峰，海拔1342米 。它山奇峰秀，層巒疊嶂，是國家首批重點(diǎn)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，國家5a級(jí)旅游區(qū)景區(qū)，全國聞名風(fēng)景旅游區(qū)示范點(diǎn)。九華山是“地獄未空誓不成佛，眾生度盡方證菩提”的大愿菩薩——地藏王的道場。與山西五臺(tái)山、浙江普陀山、四川峨眉山并稱我國佛教四大名山，被譽(yù)為國際性佛教道場。
說到九華山，不能不提到兩個(gè)人物。對(duì)了——一個(gè)是詩仙李白。因?yàn)榫湃A山山名和這位詩仙淵源深厚。
九華山，古時(shí)候稱為陵陽山、幘山，唐以前因?yàn)橐蛴芯欧逍嗡粕徎ā薄纸小熬抛由健?。唐天寶年間詩人李白漫游秋浦，謠望九華山如九朵盛開的蓮花，寫下了“妙有分二氣，靈山開九華”，“昔在九江山，遙望九華峰。天河掛綠水，秀出九芙蓉，”等描繪九華山秀美景色的千古絕唱，從此，九華山一名一直沿用至今。
還有一個(gè)人物金喬覺。公元8世紀(jì)新羅國王子金喬覺航海東來，遍訪名山，卓錫九華，苦修數(shù)十載，圓寂后肉身不腐，被認(rèn)為地藏菩薩“靈跡示視”，于是將其肉身妝漆鍍金，塑為菩薩，享受千年香火。因其俗姓金，故稱金地藏，從此九華山被辟為地藏菩薩道場。每逢菩薩圓寂日（農(nóng)歷七月三十），海內(nèi)外信眾都要云集九華，舉行廟會(huì)，以志紀(jì)念。每當(dāng)此日，我們可以聽到，佛樂陣陣，經(jīng)聲朗朗。看到僧尼信眾，手持香炷，同聲祈愿。 現(xiàn)在九華山尚存86座寺廟、6800多尊佛像，700多名僧尼散居山林，他們過著晨鐘暮鼓，耕織勞作，清靜怡然的生活。
目前九華山風(fēng)景區(qū)一共劃分為五個(gè)相對(duì)獨(dú)立而又各具特色的景區(qū)，現(xiàn)在我們就去九華街景區(qū)游覽。九華街我們主要游覽的是寺廟。
九華山的寺廟建筑獨(dú)具特色，于散亂中取和諧，于樸實(shí)中見莊嚴(yán)，取貌于皖南民居，與周圍秀美山川和古老村落相互映襯，更顯古樸清幽，秀雅靈妙。九華山寺廟主要集中在海拔600多米的九華街，這里是九華山的中心，有“蓮花佛國”之稱?，F(xiàn)在大家跟隨我進(jìn)入九華街景區(qū)。首先我們看到的是一座石門坊，高九米，跨度8.5米，仿清徽派建筑。橫額兩面鐫刻清康熙皇帝御書的“九華圣境”四個(gè)大字。
九華街東行不遠(yuǎn)，有一建在危崖絕壁上的佛殿——百歲宮，大殿的匾額有御題“欽賜百歲宮，護(hù)國萬年寺”10個(gè)金字。據(jù)說，明萬歷年間，26歲的無暇和尚來到九華山，在一人跡罕至的山洞里苦修百年。他死后3年，人們才在洞中發(fā)現(xiàn)他的肉身。山上和尚認(rèn)為他是活佛轉(zhuǎn)世，遂將尸體妝金供奉。崇禎皇帝知道后封他為“應(yīng)身菩薩”。于是供奉他的小廟香火日旺，寺廟擴(kuò)展，成為九華山四大佛教叢林之一。在百歲宮肉身殿，可以看到無暇和尚的裝金肉身佛像，頭戴僧帽，身著袈裟，端坐蓮臺(tái)，享萬世香火。九華山已發(fā)現(xiàn)14具肉身，多為年齡百歲左右僧尼留下，可能與他們吃素時(shí)間長，圓寂時(shí)體內(nèi)水份少，坐化瓷缸密封好等有關(guān)。
后面還有很多寺廟等著大家。大家可以在此燒香拜佛，為親朋好友祈福。我們現(xiàn)在所處的位置叫做?（qi)園寺，居九華山四大叢林之首?？h委九華山唯一子孫叢林寺院，由山門，天王殿，大雄寶殿，客堂，齋堂，院庫，退居寮，方丈寺，講堂和藏經(jīng)樓等十余座單體建筑組成，是典型的組合型建筑。其山門偏離大殿中軸線，歪至山門頗有講究：一是為了辟邪，二是門向朝著開山祖寺化城寺。?園寺前院墻有一條石刻，“泰山石敢當(dāng)”五個(gè)大字十分醒目，說是為了辟邪鎮(zhèn)妖，這也是?園寺所獨(dú)有的。
現(xiàn)在我們一起參觀是參觀化城寺。它是九華山歷史最悠久的晉代古寺，也是九華山的主寺。佛經(jīng)有“指地化城”之說。該寺坐落于九華山化成峰西南，化成盆地中心，故名化城寺。這里就到了化城寺寺門，寺前有放生池，據(jù)傳是金地藏率眾徒修建化城寺時(shí)開挖的。這池前則是平整開闊的化成廣場，廣場中有一用石條壘成的娘娘塔基，是紀(jì)念金地藏母親的。據(jù)傳金地藏母親得知金地藏卓錫九華，萬里跋涉尋兒回歸，長時(shí)間尋兒心切，加之一路風(fēng)霜，眼睛快要失明。金地藏用廣場邊一口井中的泉水為母洗眼，治好了母親眼疾，此井后人稱“明眼泉”金地藏用心伺候母親，并向她細(xì)說佛教姻緣。母親鐘被感悟，留山祝兒護(hù)佛，后人在廣場建塔紀(jì)念她，稱娘娘塔。
來到九華山不得不去的一個(gè)地方就是肉身寶殿，是全國重點(diǎn)寺院，安徽省重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。原為三層石塔，安葬金地藏肉身，俗稱肉身塔，又名“地藏墳”。大家知道地藏菩薩的大愿是什么嗎，不妨你過來看看這殿南門上的橫額，“眾生渡盡，方證菩提，地獄未空，誓不成佛”。肉身寶殿是九華山的象征，這里綠蔭環(huán)抱，環(huán)境優(yōu)美，游人如織，香火旺盛。每逢地藏法會(huì)，這里人山人海，守塔拜塔，盛況空前。
好了，各位朋友們們，今天我們的游覽就要結(jié)束了，感謝大家一路的支持和配合，途中有有什么服務(wù)不周的地方還前大家多多包涵。同也大家也可以提出你們寶貴的意見和建議。明天我將帶大家參觀九華山的天臺(tái)和閔園等景區(qū)，最后祝愿各位能好好休息，品嘗九華山的特色美食。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇六
hello everyone! the journey is hard. first of all, welcome to jiuhuamountain, lingshan buddha land. my name is wan. i'm a tour guide of taibaitravel agency of jiuhua mountain. on behalf of our travel agency, myself and thedriver, please allow me to extend my sincere greetings to you. may the tibetanking bodhisattva of jiuhua mountain bless your family and everything goeswell!
now we come to the body palace of jiuhua mountain. when we talk about thebody palace of jiuhua mountain, we have to mention one person. his name is jinqiaojue. he is a foreigner. he comes from ancient silla, which is the southeastof the korean peninsula today. according to historical records, jin qiaojue wasa prince of silla. at the age of 24, he cut his hair to become a monk and sailedfrom silla to china. he traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers inchina, and finally settled down in jiuhua mountain to practice.
and in accordance with the vow of bodhisattva dizang: "hell is not empty,vow not to become a buddha.". during his practice in jiuhua mountain, jinqiaojue subdued the beasts and collected herbs. while he was treating the peopleon the mountain, he preached sutras and widely practiced buddhism, which wasdeeply loved by the people. jin qiaojue gradually became famous and receivedmany disciples. even local officials went up to the mountain to listen tobuddhism and recite his deeds to the imperial court. as a result, more and morepeople follow jin qiaojue.
because of the high mountains, dense forests and little land, the monkscould not support themselves with food, so they had to eat guanyintu. because oflong-term malnutrition, people at that time called jin qiaojue "haggard monk"and his disciples "haggard people". however, the more difficult it was, the morefirm jin qiaojue's faith was and the more respected he was. even the monks ofsilla came to follow him one after another. after ninety-nine years old as likeas two peas, jin qiaojue died, and the body had not rotted for three years. hisface was just like before his death. these supernatural phenomena are similar tothose of the tibetan king bodhisattva recorded in the buddhist scriptures.
it happened that jinqiaojue was named jindizang, so buddhism confirmed himas the reincarnation of the bodhisattva king of dizang. people built pagodas andtombs to worship him. since then, jiuhua mountain has become a well-known taoistcenter for the king of tibetans.
now i'd like to explain to you the meaning of the "body" offered by the"body palace". flesh body, originally meant to be the flesh and blood ofparents. the so-called "body" of buddhism refers to the body of the eminent monkafter his death. although his body has gone through a long period of time, ithas not been rotten and festering, and adheres to its original shape and islifelike. only monks and nuns who have reached a very high level of practice canform the body. the body is different from the "mummy" in egypt. in ancientegypt, the funeral ceremony was very simple, just digging a shallow pit in thedesert to bury. due to the dry desert climate, the body quickly dehydrated whenit came into contact with hot sand, and the bacteria were killed, forming amummy by natural action.
after the mummy is in the human death, the viscera, brain and other tissueswill be removed, and then the body with drug treatment and preservation. mummieshave also been unearthed in xinjiang, china. jiuhua mountain is located on thesouth bank of the yangtze river. it is humid all the year round, and the climateis humid. there is no natural condition to produce mummies, and the body has notbeen treated with any medicine.
so far, this peculiar physical phenomenon has not been scientificallyexplained.
there are many precious cultural relics in the body hall and its culturalrelics exhibition room. some of them are gifts for the royal family. it is veryrare and can be called a treasure house of buddhist cultural relics. every year,on the birthday of the king of tibetans on july 30 of the lunar calendar, it isa traditional temple fair in jiuhua mountain. monks, nuns and pilgrims from allover the country hold buddhist activities there and gather around the bodypagoda to watch the night for the king of tibetans. nearby urban and ruralresidents also go to the mountain for folk cultural entertainment nds of tourists and pilgrims, chanting buddha's name day and night,surrounded by cigarettes and drumming, present a grand ceremony.
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇七
hello, everyone! welcome to jiuhua mountain, our lotus buddha kingdom. i'myour tour guide. my name is wang ping. just call me xiao wang. first of all, iwould like to introduce the general situation of jiuhua mountain. jiuhuamountain is located in chizhou city, anhui province. it is the main scenic spotof the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in anhui province. ithas beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. it is also known as the fourfamous buddhist mountains in china with mount emei in sichuan, mount wutai inshanxi and mount putuo in zhejiang.
jiuhua mountain was not originally called jiuhua mountain, but jiuzimountain in the tang dynasty. because of its beautiful peaks, there are ninepeaks above the clouds, so there are nine jiuzi mountains. during the reign oftang tianbao, li bai, a poetic immortal, visited this place twice. he wrote downsuch ancient lines as "wonderful is spanided into two parts, lingshan opensjiuhua, tianhe hangs green water, and shows jiufurong". jiuhua mountain is namedafter it and has been used to this day.
jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activities. taoism firstdeveloped in jiuhua mountain, and buddhism became more prosperous. during thekaiyuan period of the tang dynasty, king qiaojue, prince of silla, sailedeastward to visit famous mountains, and finally chose to practice in our jiuhuamountain. sleep in the cave on the mountain at night, drink the mountain springwater when thirsty, and eat the wild plants when hungry.
finally he died at the age of 99. buddhism believes that he practiced hardbefore he died, and after his death, he was consistent with the bodhisattva oftibet recorded in the buddhist scriptures. he was respected as the bodhisattvaof tibet yinghua. because his family name was jin when he was not a monk, he wasalso called jin dizang. since then, jiuhua mountain has been established as thetaoist center of the bodhisattva. after the tang dynasty, the buddhistdeclaration of jiuhua mountain gradually came into being. by the end of the qingdynasty, there were more than 150 temples in the whole mountain, includingzhiyuan temple, dongya temple, baishuigong temple and ganlu temple.
next, we first enter the jiuhua street scenic spot, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. it is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the hui style architecture of the qing dynasty. the banner isengraved with the four characters "jiuhua shengjing" written by emperor are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. the gateis dignified and elegant. after passing the gate, you can see yingxian bridge was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. it is a single holestone arch bridge. please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into thefairyland!
you see, the front of the bridge is the main hall of zhiyuan n temple is a national key temple. its scale is the largest in the fourjungles of jiuhua mountain. it is composed of more than ten single buildings,such as the mountain gate, tianwang hall, daxiong hall, guest hall, lecture halland sutra library. it is a typical composite building. its mountain gatedeviates from the central axis of the hall. do you understand why? because, ah,it is very particular about skewing the mountain gate. one is to ward off evilspirits, secondly, the gate is towards kaishanzu temple and huacheng temple.
the main hall is decorated with glass and green tiles, and the eaves aretilted. it has a very prominent position. there is a stone carving on the frontwall of the temple. the five big characters "tai shan shi gan dang" on it arevery eye-catching. let's guess what this is for. in fact, this is unique to thegarden temple, which is used to ward off evil spirits.
entering the mountain gate is lingguan hall. when you enter the hall, youcan see wang lingguan standing in the shrine with red face and red beard, eyeswide open and iron whip high. wang lingguan is the dharma protector of can he protect the dharma here? it is said that wei tuo, the dharmaprotector of buddhism, made the mistake of "killing animals" and was "dismissed"by the bodhisattva of tibet, which made wang lingguan take the post. thisreflects the meaning of "cooperation" between buddhism and taoism in the templeof heavenly kings, which is probably the only one in the country.
from lingguan hall to a small courtyard, there is a pavilion style squaredouble eaves hall, resting on the top of the mountain. there are four statues ofheavenly kings inside, which are called heavenly kings hall. in the middle nichesits maitreya buddha, who is always smiling and tolerant. "a bowl of rice forthousands of families, traveling thousands of miles alone" is his two verses. onboth sides are four statues of the heavenly king.
lingguan hall and tianwang hall are on the same platform, and on theplatform of a higher level, there is a great hall. in the main hall, on thefront, there stands the third buddha about 12 meters high. under the seat is thegreen lotus seat, and under the seat is the xumi seat (also known as the diamondplatform). the carving is exquisite. on the front of the offering table, thereis a large relief of the story of "monk tang's taking scriptures". in front ofthe statue of the buddha, the monk who presided over the dharma association wentto worship the buddha.
well, after visiting zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of jiuhuastreet. what you can see is huacheng temple, the kaishanzu temple of jiuhuamountain. there is a saying in buddhist scripture that "refers to the city ofthe earth". huacheng temple is located in the southwest of huacheng peak injiuhua mountain and in the center of huacheng basin, so it is named huachengtemple. huacheng temple has a long history. it was built in the jin dynasty, andit is also the main temple of jiuhua mountain. the architecture of the temple isarranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art ofarchitectural design. in the temple, there is an ancient clock which is morethan ten feet high and weighs about 20__ jin. it is exquisitely cast and has aloud voice. it is struck with a mallet. the solemn and clear sound of the bellreverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarilyrefined. "huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "jiuhua tensceneries".
after the rise and fall of the ancient temple, it still stands in the longriver of time. there are four existing dwellings, the first three are qingdynasty buildings: one is lingguan hall, the second is tianwang hall, and thethird is daxiong hall. 2、 among the three entrances, there is a huge four waterpatio, which means "four water guiming hall". the main hall is full of woodenwindows and doors, and the lintel is carved with ice lattice. the relief of"jiulong panzhu" in dingzhong caisson is an art treasure. sijin sutra house isthe only ming dynasty building in jiuhua mountain, which has been restored toits original appearance recently. huacheng temple gradually rises according tothe terrain, with rigorous structure, simple and elegant, basically preservingthe original style of kaishanzu temple.
under the stone steps of huacheng temple, there are a pair of stone lionsin song dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy. there isa release pool in the front, crescent shaped. it is said that it was excavatedby jindizang when he led the disciples to build huacheng temple. it is not onlyfor the fire prevention of the temple, but also for the release of monks andpilgrims. in front of the pool is a flat and open huacheng square. in thesquare, there is a "niangniang tower" base made of stone bars, which is inmemory of jindizang's mother. it is said that after learning about zhuoxijiuhua, jindizang's mother trekked thousands of miles to find her son back inthe mountains. she thought about her son for a long time, and her eyes weregoing to be blind. jindizang used spring water from a well beside the square towash his mother's eyes, and cured her mother's eye disease.
jin dizang attentively waited on his mother and told her about mother was enlightened and eventually stayed in the mountain to help herprotect the buddha. later generations built a memorial tower in the square,which is called "niangniang tower". however, some people in jiuhua mountain alsocall "niangniang tower" to commemorate jin dizang's wife before he became amonk. whether mother or wife, the legend of "niangniang tower" is beautiful.
well, our tour of jiuhua mountain has come to an end. thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in xiao wang's work. i hope i can continue to serve youin the future. have a good trip! thank you very much
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇八
位于安徽省池州市東南境，西北隔長江與天柱山相望，東南越太平湖與黃山同輝，是安徽”兩山一湖”（黃山、九華山、太平湖）黃金旅游區(qū)的北部主入口、主景區(qū)。風(fēng)景區(qū)面積120平方公里，保護(hù)范圍174 平方公里。中心位置（九華街雪地理坐標(biāo)為東經(jīng)117°8′，北緯30°5′?，F(xiàn)為國家aaaa級(jí)旅游區(qū)、全國文明風(fēng)景旅游區(qū)示范點(diǎn)，被譽(yù)為國際性佛教道常
1。山水奇秀，風(fēng)景名山
九華山以奇麗的自然風(fēng)光著稱于世。南朝時(shí)，因此山奇秀，高出云表，峰巒異狀，其數(shù)有九，故號(hào)九子山。唐代李白游山時(shí)觀九峰如蓮花，寫下了“妙有分二氣，靈山開九華”；“天河掛綠水，秀出九芙蓉”的詩句，并改九子名為九華。九華山主體由花崗巖構(gòu)成，由于受構(gòu)造、巖性及外力等影響，形成了以峰為主、盆地峽谷、溪澗流泉交織其中的雄奇秀麗的地貌景觀。九華山有名峰70 余座，千米以上高峰30余座，最高十王峰海拔1342米。唐代劉禹錫觀山時(shí)贊嘆：“奇峰一見驚魂魄”，“自是造化一尤物”。境內(nèi)清溪縈繞，山西五條溪流匯于六泉口，經(jīng)五溪河、九華河匯入長江；山南三溪和山東兩溪分別流經(jīng)三溪河、陵陽河匯入太平湖。山間遍布深溝峽谷，垂?jié)緶Y潭，流泉飛瀑，氣象萬千?！敖呉环蹙S畫，石上千年李白詩”。九華山是一幅清新自然的山水畫卷。九華山處處有景，移步換景，清代概括有”九華十景”。對(duì)外開放后，新辟八大景區(qū)，百余處新景點(diǎn)。新老景點(diǎn)交相輝映，自然秀色與人文景觀相互融和，加之四季分明的時(shí)景和日出、晚霞、云海、霧冖雪霰、佛光等天象奇觀，美不勝收，令人留連忘返。
2。地藏道場，佛教名山
九華山是中國佛教四大名山之一，著名地藏菩薩道常它的開創(chuàng)人為新羅僧地藏。公元7世紀(jì)，在中國唐朝與朝鮮半島頻繁交往的大背景下，新羅國王子金喬覺航海東來，遍訪名山，卓錫九華，苦修數(shù)十載，圓寂后被認(rèn)為地藏菩薩”靈跡示現(xiàn)”，因其俗姓金，故稱金地藏，從此九華山被辟為地藏菩薩道常唐時(shí)九華山有寺院20余座，宋代發(fā)展到40余座，至明代更有長足的發(fā)展，主剎化城寺成為擁有數(shù)十座寮房的總叢林，全山寺院達(dá)100余座，香火興旺為“東南諸山之冠”。于是九華山便同五臺(tái)、峨眉、普陀共稱為中國佛教四大名山。清代九華山寺院達(dá)150余座，由總叢林化城寺分衍出祇園寺、東崖寺、百歲宮、甘露寺等四大叢林，在四大佛山中以”香火甲天下”而聞名于世。20世紀(jì)70年代末對(duì)外開放后，古老的佛山沐浴盛世朝陽，活力再現(xiàn)，舊貌重輝。
現(xiàn)有各類寺院90余座，其中國家重點(diǎn)寺院9座，省級(jí)重點(diǎn)寺院30座；僧侶600余人，各類佛像萬余尊，各種佛教文物xx余件。寺院普遍得到維修，佛事活動(dòng)正常開展，對(duì)外交往活動(dòng)頻繁，九華山佛教與日本、韓國、新加坡、馬來西亞、美國、泰國以及香港、中國臺(tái)灣地區(qū)等佛教團(tuán)體友好交往不斷，先后有百余名僧侶出境訪問。在當(dāng)今我國佛教道場中，九華山以博大精深的佛教文化、國際性佛教道嘗香火旺盛、僧俗融和受到廣泛贊譽(yù)，成為特色鮮明和有重要影響的佛教圣地。
3。歷史悠久，文化名山
宗教文化與山水文化相融，大量的歷史人文活動(dòng)，使九華山成為一座歷史悠久、積淀豐厚的文化名山。多年前，九華山就有道家駐足，《福地考》稱九華為“三十九福地”，至今留有道教人物活動(dòng)遺跡和道觀遺址20余處。東晉隆安五年（401）天竺僧杯渡在九華創(chuàng)建茅庵，佛教開始傳入九華山。唐時(shí)新羅僧創(chuàng)建地藏道場，“勝境巍巍，普放大光”；至明清香火極盛，成為中國佛教四大名山之一，經(jīng)久不衰。道教福地與佛教圣地使得九華山聲名大振，吸引了無數(shù)名流騷人紛至沓來。
自李白之后，許多文人學(xué)者接踵而至，他們?cè)诰湃A或者隱居山莊，著書立說；或者創(chuàng)立書：，聚眾講學(xué)；或者出入煙霞，參學(xué)訪道；寄情山水，吟詩作畫。九華山有太白書堂、陽明書：、甘泉書：等20余處書：遺址。九華山又為民歌之鄉(xiāng)，匯集有兒童歌謠、勞動(dòng)歌謠、儀式歌謠達(dá)300余首，非常多帶有佛教色彩，生動(dòng)表達(dá)了勞動(dòng)人民思想感情和生活情趣。歷代朝廷也垂青九華，明神宗敕諭、賜銀，清康熙、乾隆御書”九華圣境”、”芬陀普教”，九華山先后有50多座寺院受朝廷賜額。
大量歷史人文的活動(dòng)，遺有豐富的歷史文物，九華山有歷史文物xx余件，其中珍貴文物近百件。對(duì)外開放后，重視文化資源的開發(fā)，著力挖掘整理佛教文化，成立”金地藏研究會(huì)”和佛教文化研究會(huì)，創(chuàng)辦佛學(xué)院，開辦文物館，文化資源得到初步開發(fā)，在海內(nèi)外產(chǎn)生了廣泛影響。這里的儒釋道文化、鬼文化、建筑文化、石刻文化、民俗文化、飲食文化、茶文化和肉身文化等，異彩紛呈，令人驚嘆。九華山是一座底蘊(yùn)深厚的文化名山。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇九
親愛的游客朋友們：大家好!歡迎您們來到九華山，九華山在皖南青陽縣境內(nèi)，是我國四大佛教名山之一，干警一起去看看這里的美景吧。
唐代文學(xué)家劉禹錫，登上九華山后，對(duì)其贊嘆不已，認(rèn)為天下名山均不能與九華山爭長。李白曾三上九華山。九華山的特點(diǎn)是山奇峰秀，佛寺眾多。
早在東晉年間(420__年)，山上就開始建寺廟，以后歷代都增建、擴(kuò)建，形成“三里一小廟，五里一大廟”，廟宇遍布全山，據(jù)說興盛時(shí)期多達(dá)300余座，僧眾四五千人。現(xiàn)在保存完整的寺廟尚有五六十座。
游九華山，首先到九華街，這里海拔600多米，是九華山的中心，寺廟也主要集中在這里，因此有“蓮花佛國”之稱。這里實(shí)際上是一個(gè)山上的村鎮(zhèn)，除了廟宇外，還有商店、學(xué)校、旅店、農(nóng)舍，游人可以在這里住宿，并以此為起點(diǎn)，游覽山上的名勝。
九華街上的化城寺，是九華山歷史最悠久的晉代古寺，也是九華山的主寺，寺的建筑依山勢布局，反映了高超的建筑設(shè)計(jì)藝術(shù)。寺內(nèi)有一口高一丈有余，重約20__斤的古鐘，鑄造精美，聲音洪亮，用槌撞擊，凝重清揚(yáng)的鐘聲，在山谷回蕩，往往使人有超凡脫俗之感，化城晚鐘”遂成為“九華十景”之一。
從九華街往東走不遠(yuǎn)，有一建在懸崖上的殿堂，就是著名的“百歲宮”。其匾額上書有“欽賜百歲宮，護(hù)國萬年寺”十個(gè)金字。據(jù)說，在明朝萬歷年間，有個(gè)叫無暇的和尚，26歲來到九華山，在一個(gè)人跡罕至的山洞里苦修了120__年。死后3年，人們才在洞中發(fā)現(xiàn)他的肉身。山上和尚認(rèn)為他是活佛轉(zhuǎn)世，遂將尸體裝金供奉。明崇禎皇帝知道后封他為“應(yīng)身菩薩”。于是供奉他的小廟香火日旺，寺廟擴(kuò)展，成為九華山四大叢林之一。游人可以在寺里的肉身殿看到這具頭戴僧帽，身披紅色袈裟，端坐蓮臺(tái)之上的無暇和尚的裝金肉身。
九華勝景在天臺(tái)。天臺(tái)峰是九華山的主峰，海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺(tái)，等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺(tái)，約15華里山路，沿路經(jīng)過很多風(fēng)景點(diǎn)。當(dāng)你氣喘吁吁，到達(dá)天臺(tái)正頂，眼前的景色，將使你胸襟開闊，疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏，遠(yuǎn)望九華街，只有巴掌那么大了。極目遠(yuǎn)眺，天地渾然一體，長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風(fēng)送來陣陣松濤、竹喧，令人陶醉。周圍的巖石，奇形怪狀，多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時(shí)此刻，真使人有身臨蓬萊仙境之感。在天臺(tái)上看日出，據(jù)說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺(tái)曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
最后，我們今天的游玩就到此結(jié)束了，大家休息下吧。
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