無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì),大家都嘗試過寫作吧,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力。寫范文的時(shí)候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?接下來小編就給大家介紹一下優(yōu)秀的范文該怎么寫,我們一起來看一看吧。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇一
the jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of the tang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, the clouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. began years, by li baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historic lovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.
the jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, taoism in jiuhua mountain development first, buddhism more flourish. between kai-yuan tang, woosong kingdom prince jin qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains, the jiuhua practice in our chosen. night camped out in the hills of the cave, thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants. finally he died at the age of 99. the buddhism thought penance before his death, passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as should like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming a monk, so also known as the heart of gold. jiuhua mountain is since then all kept like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. after the tang dynasty, jiuhua buddhism statement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qing dynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple, centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.
below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a cross lane. it is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has been gloriously enrolled. banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "nine chinese scenic spot" four characters. below the door in the north and south two column carved stone lions. gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomed everyone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years, is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancient bridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!
everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. garden temple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhua mountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, ursa major, guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomer building, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the central axis of the hall, you know why? because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite, way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward the mountain temple temple. ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status is very outstanding. on the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, the top "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guess what is this used for? actually this is only unique garden temple, is used to ward off bad luck town demon.
enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand see shrine is chimian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted wang lingguan. wang lingguan guardian deity of taoism, is how to protect the dharma? the original legend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, let wang lingguan top class, this reflects the "cooperation" the great meaning of buddhism and taoism, is afraid is just a place in the country.
from lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions type double-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major kings like, according to the great hall. sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-bellied inclusive" maitreya. "a great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone, is his two ket. on either side for the four heavenly kings statues.
lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on the stylobate is ursa major. ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters high buddha iii, next is green lotus, under 須彌座 (also called jin gangtai), fine carving. sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story of bedding face relief. the buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.
good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, is nine china we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. buddhist scriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". city temple is located in jiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the city temple. city temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is lord also of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout according to the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. temple has a higher consisting, weighing about 20xx pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use the hammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, often make the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "the city production" became one of the ten views "of" nine china.
temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. existing four into the residential house, former sanjin for qing dynasty architecture: a into lingguan temple, two into the great hall, sanjin ursa major. second, there was a huge four water between sanjin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall". ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. the cuhk sunk panel "kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. four into the scripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in ming dynasty, recently according to the original repair. temple according to the terrain gradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity and elegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.
the city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous, like vigorous. before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is golden heart leads the acts of building city temple during excavation, both for the temple of fire prevention, and monks and pilgrims and set them free. before the pool is flat, open city square, the square one with the stone in the base of "empress" base, is hid in the mother's memorial gold. allegedly hid mother learned that gold stashed zhuoxi jiu hua, wanli trek to mountain son back, found a long time, eager, and combined with all the way wind and frost, nearly blind eyes. gold heart with square edge mother washed for a well in the spring eye, healed mother eye diseases, cijing ming eyes say "spring". gold heart attentively to wait on her mother and asked her to elaborate buddhist karma, mother is feeling, finally leave mountain to help protect the buddha, and later generations built in the square tower, tower "called" empress. but the jiuhua mountain also has said "empress" tower is commemorative gold hid in the wife's before becoming a monk. both mother and wife, "the legend of empress tower is beautiful.
ok, we the jiuhua mountain tour to this end, thank you for your support and cooperation for the work of wang, hope i still have a chance to continue to service for you, i wish you all a pleasant journey! thank you very much!
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇二
各位親愛的游客,大家好,自我介紹一下,我叫王兵。首先歡迎大家來到美麗的蓮花佛國九華山風(fēng)景區(qū)。有一句說得好,前世五百次回眸才換來今生的一次擦肩,今日大家能歡聚在一齊,估計(jì)大家的前世都在不停地回頭。小王也很珍惜這一次難得的相遇,你們能到九華山一游,這是與佛有緣,與山有緣,也是與我有緣。很高興成為你們的導(dǎo)游,愿我的真誠,能換來您滿意的微笑。
首先給大家簡單介紹一下九華山風(fēng)景區(qū)。九華山位于安徽省池州市青陽縣境內(nèi)。南朝時(shí),所以山峰巒異狀,酷似童子,其數(shù)有九,被成為九子山。唐代李白游山時(shí),觀九峰狀如蓮花,寫下了“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華”,從此人們便稱這座山叫九華山了。它是地藏王菩薩的道場,與山西五臺(tái)山、四川峨眉山、浙江普陀山并稱中國四大佛教名山!公元7世紀(jì),也就是唐朝時(shí),新羅國(也就是今日的朝鮮半島)王子金喬覺航海東來,在九華山駐扎下來,辛苦修行數(shù)十載,99歲圓寂,據(jù)說三年后開缸時(shí),他是“顏面如生,肉身不腐”。被認(rèn)為地藏菩薩“靈跡示現(xiàn)”,從此九華山被辟為地藏菩薩道場。
此刻我們進(jìn)入的是九華街景區(qū),大家首先就看到一座石門坊,門坊是端莊典雅,它是由大理石雕刻而成的,高9米,大家能夠看到橫額上鐫刻著的“九華圣境”四個(gè)大字是康熙皇帝親筆御書,過了門坊呢,下頭大家看到的就是迎仙橋了,這座橋修建于乾隆年間,是一座單孔石拱橋,迎仙橋、迎仙橋。顧名思義,過了這座橋呢,咱們就從凡界到了仙境,在那里呢,大家就隨我一齊踏上這座古橋,我們一齊步入仙境吧。
大家看,過了橋正面就是祗園寺的大殿,祗園寺是國家重點(diǎn)寺院,規(guī)模是九華山四大叢林中最大的一座?!皡擦帧币馑际窃S多僧眾志同道合,仿佛許多大樹似的,大家同住一處,一齊修行。祇園寺由山門,天王殿,大雄寶殿、客堂、講堂、藏經(jīng)閣等十余座單體建筑組成,是典型的組合式建筑。
它的山門偏離了大殿中軸線,大家明白這是為什么嗎因?yàn)檠酵嶂蒙介T,是頗有講究的,一來是為了辟邪,二來是門向朝著開山祖寺化城寺,用意也是十分的巧妙,大家再看看,在寺廟的前院墻上,有一條時(shí)刻,“泰山石敢當(dāng)”五個(gè)大字十分醒目,大家來猜猜,這又是做什么用的,是的,這也是用來鎮(zhèn)妖避邪的。這也是祇園寺所獨(dú)有的。祇園寺文物珍貴,1933年于右任手書的大雄寶殿匾額現(xiàn)仍懸于大殿之上。寺內(nèi)廚房里面還有民國時(shí)期的7口大銅鍋,最大的一口直徑173厘米。人稱“千僧灶”。
下頭就讓我們走進(jìn)寺廟去,感受這神秘的佛教文化,那進(jìn)寺廟前,小王先跟大家講一下,這進(jìn)寺廟的規(guī)矩,這進(jìn)寺廟也是大有講究的,進(jìn)廟門是盡量走兩邊門,若走右邊則先邁右腳,走左邊則邁左腳,不要踩門檻,更不可站或坐門檻上,這是對(duì)佛的不敬。
好,參觀完祇園寺。下頭我們要去化城寺看看。佛經(jīng)有“指地化城”之說。據(jù)史料記載,晉朝隆安五年(401年)天竺僧杯渡在此建寺,唐開元末年有僧人檀號(hào)居于此地寺額題“化城”。之后,青陽縣鄉(xiāng)老諸葛節(jié)上山,發(fā)現(xiàn)了在山崖石洞中苦修的金喬覺,深為感動(dòng),于是買下了檀公舊地,構(gòu)筑臺(tái)殿,建成廟宇,請(qǐng)金喬覺在此居住。之后化成額題被移至此,于是化城寺便成為了九華山地藏道場開山祖寺。此刻,那里辟為九華山歷史文物館。館名是由前佛教協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)長趙樸初先生題寫的。館內(nèi)現(xiàn)展示的是金喬覺的生平事跡和珍貴的歷史文物。
我們看化城寺寺前有放生池,據(jù)傳這是金地藏率眾徒修建化城寺時(shí)開挖的,池前廣場上有一用石條壘成的娘娘塔基。據(jù)傳金地藏母親得知兒子桌錫九華后,萬里跋涉來山尋兒回歸,長時(shí)間思兒心切,加之一路風(fēng)霜,眼睛快要失明。金地藏用廣場邊一口井中泉水為母親洗眼,治好了母親眼疾。此井后人稱明眼泉。金地藏用心侍候母親,并向她細(xì)說佛教因緣。母親終被感悟,留山助兒護(hù)佛,為了紀(jì)念金喬覺的母親,后人在此建了這座娘娘塔。
好了,大家此刻隨我乘坐纜車,去閔園景區(qū)。為什么叫“閔園”呢?fù)?jù)傳唐代那里有一戶姓閔的,產(chǎn)業(yè)豐盈,這方圓百里都是閔員外的。金地藏初來九華山時(shí)曾向閔公借地,“一袈裟地”的故事流傳至今。之后閔公父子皈依佛門,閔氏沒有后代,于是,今日的九華山就沒有一戶姓閔的人家了,可是閔園這個(gè)名字卻流傳了下來。
那里是閔園竹海。修竹叢生,遍布岡巒。走進(jìn)竹海,必須會(huì)洗凈城市的喧囂,脫盡世俗的煩惱。來到閔園景區(qū),那這棵鳳凰古松,你不得不看。它已經(jīng)有1400年歷史了,松高7.8米。主干扁平翹首,如鳳凰冠;兩股支干一高一低狀似鳳凰尾。松尾下有一大圓石,人稱“鳳凰蛋”。國畫大師李可染稱譽(yù)此松為”天下第一松”。與黃山迎客松齊名。
參觀完閔園景區(qū),那么我們今日的行程就結(jié)束了。今日大家要此刻九華山休息一天,明天繼續(xù)游覽天臺(tái)和花臺(tái)景區(qū)。天臺(tái)景區(qū)是九華山高山游覽區(qū),峰巒疊嶂,怪石嶙峋。主要景點(diǎn)有古拜經(jīng)臺(tái)、大鵬聽經(jīng)石、地藏禪寺、天臺(tái)峰、十王峰等百余處,可謂移步換景,異彩紛呈。
花臺(tái)景區(qū)地處高山峻嶺之中,沒有塵煙污染,堅(jiān)持了有原始、古樸、純凈、清新的天然麗質(zhì)。由于剛剛開發(fā)有些玲瓏乖巧、奇幻如夢的景物還沒有恰當(dāng)?shù)拿烂?,熱忱歡迎大家給他們起名字。也感激大家今日對(duì)我工作的支持。有什么提議意見也請(qǐng)向小王說,我會(huì)及時(shí)改善。多謝。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇三
各位旅客:
九華山,九十九朵靈秀的蓮花,九十九座高空懸寺,九十九個(gè)歲月修成的正果,解不開的神奇驚嘆,觀不完的民俗風(fēng)情,神奇靈秀的山水與博大精深的佛文化完美地結(jié)合,使九華山成為人佛共享的心靈凈地。
九華山位于安徽省池州市青陽縣境內(nèi),是世界重要的旅游勝地,也是國際重要的佛教道場。唐代文學(xué)家劉禹錫,登上九華山后,對(duì)其贊嘆不已,認(rèn)為天下名山均不能與九華山爭長。李白曾三上九華山。九華山的特點(diǎn)是山奇峰秀,佛寺眾多。這座名山自漢代就沉積了許多歷史文化,被譽(yù)為“蓮花佛國”,今天,我們就去看一下這個(gè)“蓮花佛國”。
各位旅客,現(xiàn)在我們的位置是位于芙蓉峰下海拔600米的九華街,這里是全山的接待中心,沿著街道向前走我們就來到了九華山的開山主寺_化城寺,據(jù)佛經(jīng)中記載:一次釋加牟尼與小徒下鄉(xiāng)布道,走了很遠(yuǎn),小徒饑渴交加,坐在地上不起來了,這時(shí)佛祖手指前方說:前有一城,速去化齋。徒弟立馬就來了精神。其實(shí)所謂化城就是佛祖點(diǎn)化而來的。
還有,在進(jìn)寺之前要注意一下幾點(diǎn):一是在走進(jìn)殿廟的時(shí)候要一腳跨過門檻,殿廟的門檻是佛祖的肩膀,大家一定不要踩上去,二是不要在里面大聲喧嘩或?qū)⒓t塵中的玩笑話帶入廟中,三是請(qǐng)大家不要隨意觸碰僧人的法器。好,我們走進(jìn)化城寺?;撬隆?/p>
接著就到了肉身大殿,請(qǐng)大家看一下扁額上的的字:月身大殿!為什么叫月身大殿呢?因?yàn)樵谝郧霸潞腿馐峭僮?,所以現(xiàn)在很多形容人身體部位器官的字都會(huì)有一個(gè)月字旁。
肉身大殿的建筑非常有特色,“殿中有塔,塔中有缸;缸中有肉身”,這肉身即是地藏王金喬覺的肉身,唐元貞十年,金喬覺在九華山修行75年后99歲圓寂,3年后開缸,其遺體綿軟,顏面如生,撼其骨節(jié)有金鎖般響聲,依佛經(jīng)中所示,乃菩薩應(yīng)世,遂尊為地藏王菩薩。
走進(jìn)肉身殿,可以看到門楣上懸掛著地藏大愿:眾生渡盡,方證菩堤;地獄未空,誓不成佛。所以地藏菩薩又被稱為大愿菩薩。相信有大愿菩薩的庇佑,各位今后也一定能好運(yùn)常伴。
九華勝景在天臺(tái)。天臺(tái)峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺(tái),等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺(tái),約15華里山路,沿路經(jīng)過很多風(fēng)景點(diǎn)。當(dāng)您氣喘吁吁,到達(dá)天臺(tái)正頂,眼前的景色,將使您胸襟開闊,疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏,遠(yuǎn)望九華街,只有巴掌那么大了。極目遠(yuǎn)眺,天地渾然一體,長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風(fēng)送來陣陣松濤、竹喧,令人陶醉。周圍的巖石,奇形怪狀,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時(shí)此刻,真使人有身臨蓬萊仙境之感。在天臺(tái)上看日出,據(jù)說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺(tái)曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
好了,各位旅客,短暫的九華山之旅就這樣匆匆結(jié)束了,希望大家心愿達(dá)成來九華山還原時(shí),我還能為大家服務(wù)。
九華山導(dǎo)游詞概況篇四
各位旅客:
山水奇秀,風(fēng)景名山
九華山以奇麗的自然風(fēng)光著稱于世。南朝時(shí),因此山奇秀,高出云表,峰巒異狀,其數(shù)有九,故號(hào)九子山。唐代李白游山時(shí)觀九峰如蓮花,寫下了“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華”;“天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”的詩句,并改九子名為九華。九華山主體由花崗巖構(gòu)成,由于受構(gòu)造、巖性及外力等影響,形成了以峰為主、盆地峽谷、溪澗流泉交織其中的雄奇秀麗的地貌景觀。九華山有名峰70余座,千米以上高峰30余座,最高十王峰海拔1342米。
唐代劉禹錫觀山時(shí)贊嘆:“奇峰一見驚魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。境內(nèi)清溪縈繞,山西五條溪流匯于六泉口,經(jīng)五溪河、九華河匯入長江;山南三溪和山東兩溪分別流經(jīng)三溪河、陵陽河匯入太平湖。山間遍布深溝峽谷,垂?jié)緶Y潭,流泉飛瀑,氣象萬千?!敖呉环蹙S畫,石上千年李白詩”。九華山是一幅清新自然的山水畫卷。九華山處處有景,移步換景,清代概括有”九華十景”。
對(duì)外開放后,新辟八大景區(qū),百余處新景點(diǎn)。新老景點(diǎn)交相輝映,自然秀色與人文景觀相互融和,加之四季分明的時(shí)景和日出、晚霞、云海、霧冖雪霰、佛光等天象奇觀,美不勝收,令人留連忘返,
地藏道場,佛教名山
九華山是中國佛教四大名山之一,著名地藏菩薩道常它的`開創(chuàng)人為新羅僧地藏。公元7世紀(jì),在中國唐朝與朝鮮半島頻繁交往的大背景下,新羅國王子金喬覺航海東來,遍訪名山,卓錫九華,苦修數(shù)十載,圓寂后被認(rèn)為地藏菩薩”靈跡示現(xiàn)”,因其俗姓金,故稱金地藏,從此九華山被辟為地藏菩薩道常唐時(shí)九華山有寺院20余座,宋代發(fā)展到40余座,至明代更有長足的發(fā)展,主剎化城寺成為擁有數(shù)十座寮房的總叢林,全山寺院達(dá)100余座,香火興旺為“東南諸山之冠”。于是九華山便同五臺(tái)、峨眉、普陀共稱為中國佛教四大名山。
清代九華山寺院達(dá)150余座,由總叢林化城寺分衍出只園寺、東崖寺、百歲宮、甘露寺等四大叢林,在四大佛山中以”香火甲天下”而聞名于世。20世紀(jì)70年代末對(duì)外開放后,古老的佛山沐浴盛世朝陽,活力再現(xiàn),舊貌重輝?,F(xiàn)有各類寺院90余座,其中國家重點(diǎn)寺院9座,省級(jí)重點(diǎn)寺院30座;僧侶600余人,各類佛像萬余尊,各種佛教文物__余件。寺院普遍得到維修,佛事活動(dòng)正常開展,對(duì)外交往活動(dòng)頻繁,九華山佛教與日本、韓國、新加坡、馬來西亞、美國、泰國以及香港、中國臺(tái)灣地區(qū)等佛教團(tuán)體友好交往不斷,先后有百余名僧侶出境訪問。
在當(dāng)今我國佛教道場中,九華山以博大精深的佛教文化、國際性佛教道嘗香火旺盛、僧俗融和受到廣泛贊譽(yù),成為特色鮮明和有重要影響的佛教圣地。
歷史悠久,文化名山
宗教文化與山水文化相融,大量的歷史人文活動(dòng),使九華山成為一座歷史悠久、積淀豐厚的文化名山。__多年前,九華山就有道家駐足,《福地考》稱九華為“三十九福地”,至今留有道教人物活動(dòng)遺跡和道觀遺址20余處。東晉隆安五年(401)天竺僧杯渡在九華創(chuàng)建茅庵,佛教開始傳入九華山。
唐時(shí)新羅僧創(chuàng)建地藏道場,“勝境巍巍,普放大光”;至明清香火極盛,成為中國佛教四大名山之一,經(jīng)久不衰。道教福地與佛教圣地使得九華山聲名大振,吸引了無數(shù)名流騷人紛至沓來。自李白之后,許多文人學(xué)者接踵而至,他們在九華或隱居山莊,著書立說;或創(chuàng)立書:,聚眾講學(xué);或出入煙霞,參學(xué)訪道;寄情山水,吟詩作畫。九華山有太白書堂、陽明書:、甘泉書:等20余處書:遺址。
九華山又為民歌之鄉(xiāng),匯集有兒童歌謠、勞動(dòng)歌謠、儀式歌謠達(dá)300余首,很多帶有佛教色彩,生動(dòng)表達(dá)了勞動(dòng)人民思想感情和生活情趣。歷代朝廷也垂青九華,明神宗敕諭、賜銀,清康熙、乾隆御書”九華圣境”、”芬陀普教”,九華山先后有50多座寺院受朝廷賜額。
大量歷史人文的活動(dòng),遺有豐富的歷史文物,九華山有歷史文物__余件,其中珍貴文物近百件。對(duì)外開放后,重視文化資源的開發(fā),著力挖掘整理佛教文化,成立”金地藏研究會(huì)”和佛教文化研究會(huì),創(chuàng)辦佛學(xué)院,開辦文物館,文化資源得到初步開發(fā),在海內(nèi)外產(chǎn)生了廣泛影響。這里的儒釋道文化、鬼文化、建筑文化、石刻文化、民俗文化、飲食文化、茶文化和肉身文化等,異彩紛呈,令人驚嘆。九華山是一座底蘊(yùn)深厚的文化名山。
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