在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中，大家總少不了接觸作文或者范文吧，通過(guò)文章可以把我們那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一塊。大家想知道怎么樣才能寫(xiě)一篇比較優(yōu)質(zhì)的范文嗎？下面是小編幫大家整理的優(yōu)質(zhì)范文，僅供參考，大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)書(shū)信寫(xiě)法及篇一
農(nóng)民進(jìn)城打工正成為增長(zhǎng)的趨勢(shì)，這一問(wèn)題在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍關(guān)注
investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills 一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示許多民工認(rèn)為在城市打工不僅有較高的收入，而且能學(xué)到一些新技術(shù)
it must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.必須指出，農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展似乎趕不上農(nóng)村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民過(guò)著缺衣挨餓的貧寒生活
gh rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.盡管民工對(duì)城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)，然而他們也不可避免的帶來(lái)了一些負(fù)面影響
sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order;that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs;and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.許多社會(huì)學(xué)家指出民工正給人口控制和社會(huì)治安帶來(lái)壓力。他們正在威脅著本已蕭條的工作市場(chǎng)，他們惡化了交通和公共衛(wèi)生狀況。
is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants? ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.建議政府應(yīng)該努力減少正在拉大的城鄉(xiāng)差距。應(yīng)該劃撥適當(dāng)?shù)馁Y金提高農(nóng)民的生活水平；應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)農(nóng)業(yè)專(zhuān)家向農(nóng)民介紹他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，知識(shí)和信息，這些將有助于發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)。
conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants? government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.總之，我們應(yīng)理智考慮這一問(wèn)題，重視農(nóng)民的生活。任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。
gh many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.盡管來(lái)自高校和研究院的許多專(zhuān)家堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這是獨(dú)立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越來(lái)越多的家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)始意識(shí)到包括教師和教育專(zhuān)家在內(nèi)的人該認(rèn)真對(duì)待這一問(wèn)題。
as for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.我認(rèn)為，首先應(yīng)看看學(xué)生們?cè)谛@可能遇到哪些問(wèn)題（超循環(huán)背誦大表）
addition to the obvious problem--loneliness, another major obstacle, in my opinion, is the alien environment of campus.除了孤獨(dú)這一明顯的問(wèn)題之外，我認(rèn)為另一個(gè)困難是對(duì)校園環(huán)境的不熟悉 freshmen often get lost on campus;fail to find the way to dormitory or library.新生常常在校園迷路，不知道去宿舍或圖書(shū)館該怎么走
important of all, apart from their hometown and parents, students couldn?t catch sight of any familiar face and have to suffer from homelessness, which can cause certain serious mental disease.更重要的是，離開(kāi)了家鄉(xiāng)和父母，看不到任何熟悉的面孔，他們不得不忍受思家之苦，這可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的精神疾病。
the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to the new life as soon as possible.首先，學(xué)校應(yīng)提供更多的服務(wù)，幫助新生盡快適應(yīng)新的生活
senior and junior students could share their own experience about how to overcome the difficulty they have ever met, how to adjust to the new environment with the new students.高年級(jí)學(xué)生可以與新生一起分享他們的經(jīng)歷：如何克服遇到的困難，如何適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境
the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.同時(shí)，應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕人和他們的同齡人交往，發(fā)展他們的交際能力，這將幫助他們極大地減少對(duì)父母的倚賴并保持健康的精神狀態(tài)
11、in conclusion, we must lay emphasis on this problem and make our maximum contribution to help them spend their first day on campus smoothly.總之，我們應(yīng)重視這個(gè)問(wèn)題，盡最大努力幫助他們平穩(wěn)度過(guò)他們最初的校園生活
12、there is a general discussion over fashion in recent of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes, which he or she likes, regardless of fashion.近些年，關(guān)于時(shí)尚存在著廣泛的爭(zhēng)論。其中一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是一個(gè)人是否應(yīng)選擇他喜歡的舒適的衣服，而不管是否時(shí)尚
issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education.這一問(wèn)題已被越來(lái)越多的人關(guān)注，尤其是父母和教育專(zhuān)
young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion they seem to be attracted by colorful material, various styles of fashion is nothing, they maintain, that can?t be compared with fashion fact, fashion clothes had become indispensable part of youngster?s life.許多年輕人一提到時(shí)尚服裝就興高采烈。他們似乎被時(shí)尚服裝那多彩的面料，各種不同的款式所吸引。（超循環(huán)背誦大表）
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：
directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic online should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline(given in chinese)below:
1）現(xiàn)在有一些大學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)校對(duì)此憂心忡忡
2）但有人認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲并不是一無(wú)是處
3）你對(duì)此的看法是……
【思路點(diǎn)撥】
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點(diǎn)指 出對(duì)于某問(wèn)題的一種反面看法，提綱第2點(diǎn)指出對(duì)于該問(wèn)題的正面看法，提綱第3點(diǎn)要 求談?wù)劇拔摇睂?duì)該問(wèn)題的看法，由此可判斷本文 應(yīng)為對(duì)比選擇型作文。
根據(jù)所給提綱，本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容：指出大學(xué)生沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的問(wèn)題，闡述家長(zhǎng)和老師對(duì)該問(wèn)題的否 定態(tài)度和他們的擔(dān)憂；指出一些人對(duì)待網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的肯定態(tài)度，并闡述網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的好處；表明“我”對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的看法。
online games
as a product of modern computer and the internet, online games have become very popular among college students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and r, some others argue that online games are not always can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things er, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)書(shū)信寫(xiě)法及篇二
書(shū)信是人們交流思想感情、互通信息的一種應(yīng)用文體。它通過(guò)郵寄或傳送等方式遞送到對(duì)方 手中。盡管當(dāng)今電訊越來(lái)越發(fā)展，但書(shū)信仍然是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ?、工作中不可缺少的交際工具。
書(shū)信可分為一般書(shū)信和專(zhuān)用書(shū)信兩大類(lèi)。
一般書(shū)信常指私人間往來(lái)的書(shū)信，也有個(gè)人對(duì)組織、組織對(duì)個(gè)人的?？捎糜诒硎緫c賀、問(wèn)候、規(guī)勸、吊慰、請(qǐng)托、推薦、邀請(qǐng)、洽談工作等用途。一般書(shū)信，要求寫(xiě)得禮貌周全，語(yǔ)言 簡(jiǎn)明，字跡工整，清楚明白。寫(xiě)后要仔細(xì)檢查，看意思是否清楚，用詞是否恰當(dāng)，有否有漏 字和錯(cuò)別字，準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之后方可發(fā)寄。
書(shū)信的格式，包括稱呼、問(wèn)候、正文、結(jié)尾、署名、日期等幾個(gè)部分。
①稱呼：書(shū)信的稱呼要根據(jù)寫(xiě)信人與收信人的關(guān)系來(lái)確定。對(duì)特定的對(duì)方，稱呼前可加上“ 敬愛(ài)的”、“尊敬的”、“親愛(ài)的”等敬語(yǔ)，以示禮貌和尊重對(duì)方。稱號(hào)要寫(xiě)在信的第一行，頂格寫(xiě)，稱呼后面加上冒號(hào)。
②問(wèn)候：?jiǎn)柡蛘Z(yǔ)寫(xiě)在稱呼的下一行，空兩格，可以獨(dú)立成一小段。一般的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)有“您好”、“你好”等。問(wèn)候語(yǔ)后面加嘆號(hào)。也可根據(jù)對(duì)方的不同情況，從節(jié)日、身體、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等方面問(wèn)候，根據(jù)不同的情況寫(xiě)不同的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。
③正文：正文是書(shū)信的主要部分，中心內(nèi)容都寫(xiě)在這里。正文中的話要說(shuō)清楚，做到表情達(dá) 意，簡(jiǎn)明扼要。正文寫(xiě)在問(wèn)候語(yǔ)的下一行，開(kāi)頭空兩格；
④結(jié)尾：結(jié)尾語(yǔ)是正文寫(xiě)完之后，加上致敬或或祝愿的話來(lái)收束全文。結(jié)尾語(yǔ)要根據(jù)對(duì)象的不 同而有不同：一般寫(xiě)“此致敬禮”；給長(zhǎng)輩可寫(xiě)“敬祝健康”；平輩可寫(xiě)“祝工作順利”、“祝身體健康”；給晚輩可寫(xiě)“愿你進(jìn)步”；如果是節(jié)日可寫(xiě)祝賀節(jié)日快樂(lè)等等。結(jié)尾語(yǔ)的 “?！?、“敬祝”、“此致”等可緊接正文寫(xiě)，也可獨(dú)占一行，空兩格寫(xiě)，“健康”、“快 樂(lè)”、“敬禮”等要另起一行，頂格寫(xiě)。
⑤署名：署名是寫(xiě)完結(jié)尾之后，簽上寫(xiě)信人的名字，一般寫(xiě)在右下側(cè)；如果是直行，就寫(xiě)在 左下側(cè)。署名也要看寫(xiě)信人與收信人的關(guān)系，它的稱呼是對(duì)應(yīng)的。
⑥日期：信的最后要寫(xiě)明日期，寫(xiě)明日期可使對(duì)方了解你寫(xiě)信的時(shí)間。日期寫(xiě)在署名的后邊 或下邊。
信寫(xiě)完后，如有補(bǔ)充，可補(bǔ)寫(xiě)在最后。一般先寫(xiě)“附”，加上冒號(hào)；寫(xiě)完后再寫(xiě)“又及”兩 個(gè)字來(lái)說(shuō)明。
④祝頌語(yǔ)。以最一般的“此致”、“敬禮”為例?！按酥隆笨梢杂袃煞N正確的位置來(lái)進(jìn)行書(shū)寫(xiě)，一是緊接著主體正文之后，不另起段，不加標(biāo)點(diǎn)；二是在正文之下另起一行空兩格書(shū)寫(xiě)。“敬禮”寫(xiě)在“此致”的下一行，頂格書(shū)寫(xiě)。后應(yīng)該加上一個(gè)驚嘆號(hào)，以表示祝頌的誠(chéng)意和強(qiáng)度。
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)書(shū)信寫(xiě)法及篇三
四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模版及經(jīng)典范文
在四六級(jí)考試中，好的作文會(huì)給大家的成績(jī)錦上添花，也可以雪中送炭，那么怎樣才能寫(xiě)好作文呢？下面為大家提供了幾乎所有類(lèi)型的作為模板和經(jīng)典范例，希望對(duì)大家的考試有所幫助。
一．模板總結(jié)
? ⅰ.對(duì)比選擇型—作文模板(1)? 第一段：簡(jiǎn)介。(簡(jiǎn)單介紹某一現(xiàn)象或事物。)? 第二段：主要對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)或事物。(分析某一觀點(diǎn)或事物的正反兩面，或比較兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)或事物。)? 第三段：結(jié)論。(得出結(jié)論，或提出自己的看法。)
? 【模板一】
? 1 nowadays, wherever you go, you will hear people talk about
.2 whether you like it or not, it had become a part of our life.? 3 some people who are in favor of
maintain that
.4 in their view，.5 while those who are against
argue that
.6 apart from above mentioned，.everything has two sides and
is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.?
as far as i am concerned, i stand on the side of
.8 first of all, 9 furthermore，.10 thirdly，.11 therefore，.? ⅰ.對(duì)比選擇型—作文模板(2)
? 第一段：主要觀點(diǎn)或事物甲。(簡(jiǎn)單提及某一現(xiàn)象或事物，并分析該現(xiàn)象或事物的好處。)? 第二段：主要觀點(diǎn)或事物乙。(分析該現(xiàn)象或事物的利弊。)? 第三段：結(jié)論。(得出結(jié)論，或提出自己的看法。)? 1 views/opinion on(attitudes towards)
vary from person to person.2 some people think that
.3 they hold this opinion because(they think)
.?
others, however, take a negative / positive attitude to
.(others, nevertheless, are more pessimistic / optimistic about it).when it comes to
, people’s ideas/views/notions/opinions vary from person to person/from one to another.? 5 from their point of view，.6 besides，.?
weighing up the arguments on both sides, i’m inclined to believe that
.if asked my attitude, i am more in favor of
.8 i stand in / hold this attitude /opinion / view because
.9 it’s true that
, but it doesn’t mean that
.10 therefore / in a word/ in short，.11 instead, we should
.? ⅱ.現(xiàn)象解釋型—作文模板
? 第一段：概述。(簡(jiǎn)要描述某一現(xiàn)象或某一觀點(diǎn)。)? 第二段：具體闡述。(具體闡釋現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)的正確性或危害性等。)? 第三段：個(gè)人見(jiàn)解。(表明自己的態(tài)度或看法。)? 3 first and foremost，(結(jié)果1).4 that is to say，(細(xì)節(jié)，說(shuō)明結(jié)果1).5 second，(結(jié)果2).(細(xì)節(jié)，說(shuō)明結(jié)果2).6 last and not lest，(結(jié)果3).(細(xì)節(jié)，說(shuō)明結(jié)果3).? 1 in recent years，(描寫(xiě)現(xiàn)狀或趨勢(shì)).what caused these changes? 2 there are many reasons for it, but generally, they come down in three major ones.? 7 since
is such a serious problem, we should take effective measures to
.8 first, we should
(措施1).9 besides，(措施2).10 and finally，(措施3).? ⅱ.現(xiàn)象解釋型—作文模板
? 第一段：概述。(簡(jiǎn)單描述某一現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)。)? 第二段：具體闡述。(具體闡述引起這種現(xiàn)象的或持有這種觀點(diǎn)考慮的主要因素。)? 第三段：個(gè)人評(píng)價(jià)。(對(duì)現(xiàn)象或者觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。)? 1 at present/ in recent years/ nowadays，(描寫(xiě)現(xiàn)狀或趨勢(shì)).2 what caused these changes? it may someday become the main trend when
(進(jìn)一步描述這一現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)).?
many factors contribute to
.three major elements/factors
would
be
taken
into
consideration
when
(doing sth).4 first of all，(主要因素1).that is to say，.5 moreover，(主要因素2).6 last，(主要因素3).7 from their perspective，.?everything has both positive and negative aspects, and
(這種現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn))is of no exception.9
(這種現(xiàn)象或觀點(diǎn)的正確性).10 however，(這種觀點(diǎn)或現(xiàn)象的危害性).? ⅲ.原因闡釋型—句子模板
? 1.一果多因：
? ⑴ why
? for one thing，.for another，.? ⑵ the answer to this problem involves many one thing，.for another，.still another，.? 2.一因多果
? ⑴ it will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.? ⑵ it involves some serious consequence for.? ⑶ there are a number of dreadful consequence s the most serious/disastrous consequence is.? ⑷ it may cause/result in/lead to a host/number of problems.? ⑸ it leaves/involves some serious consequence of
? ⑹ the immediate result it produce perhaps the most obvious result of is.? ⅲ.原因闡釋型—作文模板
? 第一段：現(xiàn)象。(對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描述。)? 第二段：原因闡釋。(闡釋產(chǎn)生這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的原因。)? 第三段：評(píng)述或提出解決方法。(發(fā)表個(gè)人看法，或提出解決思路。)? 1 nowadays, we often hear that
(提出現(xiàn)象).2 this phenomenon is not accidental, and there is social and inspanidual background.?
a number of factors, both physical and psychological affect/both inspanidual and social contribute to
.4 for one thing，(原因1).5 for another，(原因2).6 for instance，(舉例說(shuō)明).7 from that, 8 we
.?
as far as i am concerned, i agree that
.10 i think that
(作者本人的觀點(diǎn)).11
.? 第三段或?yàn)椋? we should take measures to
.10 first，(措施1).second，(措施2).11 finally，(措施3).? ⅳ.問(wèn)題解決型—作文模板
? 第一段：引言。(描述現(xiàn)狀、形勢(shì)、提出問(wèn)題。)? 第二段：解決方案。(提出解決問(wèn)題的方法。)? 第三段：評(píng)價(jià)或個(gè)人選擇。(簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)價(jià)提及的方法，或選擇其中
一、兩種自己認(rèn)為合適的方法并說(shuō)明理由。)? 1 today, with
, a serious social problem has arisen —
.(目前的現(xiàn)象及存在的問(wèn)題).2 many ways can contribute to
(要解決的問(wèn)題), but the following ones may be effective.?
how can we solve this problem? i think there are three of all，(方法1).4 at first thought, the problem seems far too involved(復(fù)雜的), but it can certainly be solved when seriously dealt s，(方法2).5 finally，(方法3).?
in conclusion/ to sum up, the ways i have mentioned above should(希望).never
be
separated
from
each
other.? ⅴ.應(yīng)用型(信函)—作文模板
? 同學(xué)間的日常信件作文模板： ? 1 dear
，?
2excuse me for not writing to you for so long a time.?
words cannot express my joy of receiving your letter of may 8th.?
i am glad to know that
.3 as for ____ , i suppose that
can be a good choice for you.(首先用一句話來(lái)回應(yīng)收到的信，然后進(jìn)入此次寫(xiě)信的主題。)4
.5
.6 what’s more，.7 to
, you are supposed to
.8
are also of great importance，.(對(duì)來(lái)信的第二問(wèn)題進(jìn)行答復(fù))?now let’s talk about
.10 first of all, you should
.11 in addition，.(轉(zhuǎn)至第三個(gè)問(wèn)題)12 if any further questions come to you, do not hesitate to write to me.?
looking forward to hearing from you soon.?
all the luck in the world to you.?
please give my best regards to your family/parents.? yours，? ⅴ.應(yīng)用型(通知)—作文模板
? 活動(dòng)通知作文模板： ? volunteer needed ?with the approaching of
(活動(dòng)日)，?
(組織者)is to organize
and is now recruiting volunteers.?
this program is planned to
.3 it aims to
.4 by participating in the activity, volunteers can
.5 volunteers are expected to
.6 the program will be carried out
.?
are needed.8 fellow students who meet the requirements and want to take part in the activity, please call us at
or email us at
.?come and join us!? ⅴ.應(yīng)用型(演講稿)—作文模板
? 競(jìng)賽演講稿作文模板： ? a campaign speech
? 1 ,(選擇一個(gè)合適的稱呼。)?
thank you for
.3 , 4 i am delighted to announce that
.(演講詞常用開(kāi)場(chǎng)白套語(yǔ)。)?
, i have always been considered as
.6 meanwhile，.7
.8 in addition，if i get elected.(層次清楚地陳述自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，突出重點(diǎn))?
.10 if elected, i am confident that
.11 i will
.(工作規(guī)劃的簡(jiǎn)要陳述，點(diǎn)到為止)?thank you very much for your attention.(結(jié)束語(yǔ)套話)
? ⅴ.應(yīng)用型(導(dǎo)游詞)—作文模板
? 導(dǎo)游解說(shuō)詞作文模板： ? 1
, ?
welcome to
.3 first of all, i’d like to introduce myself: i am , it’s my honor to be here with all of you, and i wish you a wonderful trip today.(表示歡迎，自我介紹，開(kāi)場(chǎng)白套話。)?here is the schedule of the day.5
is the first place we are going to visit this morning.6 then
will be our destination in the afternoon.(簡(jiǎn)要介紹行程安排，無(wú)需贅述。)7 now we are on the way
....(用三四句話介紹第一景點(diǎn)的概況，突出重點(diǎn)。)?
that’s the introduction to
.9 if you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask me.(結(jié)束語(yǔ)套話)
? ⅵ.綜合敘事型—句子模板
? 1.表示時(shí)間順序的連接詞：
? ⑴ early in the morning/in the early morning ? ⑵ in the middle of the day/at noon ? ⑶ late in the afternoon/in the late afternoon ? ⑷ far/deep into the night ? ⑸ in the past;at present,;in the future ? ⑹ first;second;next;then;finally ? ⑺ at first/in the beginning;at last/in the end ? ⑻ shortly
afterwards/at
once/immediately/all
of
a sudden/suddenly/soon ? ⑼ the moment …/as soon as…/the first time …;not … until…, next time …, before …, after …, etc.? ⅵ.綜合敘事型—作文模板
? 第一段：引出主題。(交待清楚事情發(fā)生的背景，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及人物等。)? 第二段：主體。(描述事情發(fā)生的起因、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果。)? 第三段：事件分析。(分析事件發(fā)生的原因或者寫(xiě)出個(gè)人的感受。)? 1 it is
(時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))when
(事件)took place.2
(簡(jiǎn)單敘述一兩句).?
i saw
sight.4
(描寫(xiě)情景，注意描寫(xiě)的順序).5 to begin with，.6 and then，.7 eventually，.8 as a consequence，(結(jié)束語(yǔ)).?
in my opinion, three factors contribute to
.10 first，(原因1).11 second，(原因2).11 last ，(原因3).12 all these led to
(結(jié)束語(yǔ)).? 第三段或?yàn)橐韵履Ｊ剑?/p>
?i do believe
(個(gè)人感受).? ⅶ.圖表型—句子模板
? 1.圖表內(nèi)容總括性描述：
? ⑴ as can be seen from the table, great changes have been taking place in
.? ⑵ from the above table it can be seen that
.? ⑶ as it is shown in the table，.? ⑷ according to the graph，.? ⑸ it is clear from the table that
.? ⑹ the survey/study shows/suggests that
.? ⑺ according to the figures given in the table
.? ⑻ as you may see from the diagram，.? ⑼ the two charts above tell us something about
.?(4)總結(jié)歸納 / 說(shuō)明影響 / 表明作者態(tài)度 / 以作者個(gè)人為例： ? h the analysis, we can draw a conclusion that
.? short/ in brief，.? solve the problem of
, we
.? all the facts given above, we can see
.? ering all these /taking all these into consideration/account, i believe
.? to/for me, i believe
.? me as an example/in my own case, i
.? ⅶ.圖表型—句子模板
?(2)圖表內(nèi)容具體數(shù)據(jù)變化描述：
been growing faster and faster since
? se/decrease by …
than ? crease from … to
to ? se steadily from …
ed with ? was a marked increase in …
number of … remains the same as …
account for占比重 ? has been a rapid increase in …
ue to grow ? increase of ? e in …
? times as much as … ? to ? from … to … ? stable ? (+數(shù)字)
? ⅶ.圖表型—作文模板
? 第一段：描述圖表反映的總情況。(總體說(shuō)明圖表所反映的趨勢(shì)、問(wèn)題、現(xiàn)象，并選用典型數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。)? 第二段：分析原因。(分析該問(wèn)題或該現(xiàn)象的原因或后果。)? 第三段：結(jié)論。(提出解決問(wèn)題的辦法、建議或進(jìn)行展望。)? 1 according to/as shown in the table/chart/graph, the period
? from
to
，increased significant, while____
? decreased/ dropped sharply.?there are a huge number of reasons behind this ? phenomenon./the reasons of the changes lie in several ? aspects./there are many reasons for it, but generally, they come down in three major ones.? 3 first of all，(原因1).4 secondly，(原因2).5 ? thirdly，(原因3).? 6 all in all, we can see that in the past
years/months/weeks，has/have been rising/dropping year by year.7 we can also expect that
(展望發(fā)展趨勢(shì)).?from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.7 the trend described in the table/chart/graph will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken).二．經(jīng)典從句總結(jié) ? 1)主語(yǔ)從句
?
is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.?
is well-known that…
?
is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that… ?
goes without saying that… it is universally acknowledged that…
? 2）賓（表）語(yǔ)從句
? cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.? problem is not who will go, but who will stay.? 3）定語(yǔ)從句（限定性和非限定性）
?
is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…, ?
re are many reasons why i want to study in your university.?
is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.? 4）狀語(yǔ)從句（時(shí)間，原因，地點(diǎn)，條件，讓步，轉(zhuǎn)折等）
?
the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster（怪物）which will devour him.?
er the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.? 5）倒裝句
?
only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.?
scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.? 6）被動(dòng)句
?
some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.?
he is said to have accomplished a lot of great people believe that…（it is believed that…）
三．范文欣賞
1）圖表分析型 范文欣賞
as is clearly shown in the chart, students are now spending much more time on the computer, from one hour to four hours per week between 1990 and ally, it increases sharply to twenty hours in the year of are three reasons for this begin with, due to the sharp decline in price of personal computer, most college students now can afford addition, they find the computer a wonderful thing to have fun example, they can chat through qq or playing games but not least, from internet, they can learn things much more quickly than simply from reading books so that they can secure a good job in the short, low price, increasing awareness of having fun or getting information from internet make students use computers a far as i’m concerned, there are some complaints from both teachers and one hand, students complain about the less availability of computers and slow speed of the the other hand, some teachers worry that the much more time spent playing computer games or surfing online will lead students to ignore their studies and even do cheating instead of doing research by their brief, in spite of problems concerning the use of computer, we
can’t deny that computer is of more merits than defects.（2）對(duì)比論述型 范文欣賞
when it comes to the test of spoken english, people’s opinions people believe that it is necessary to adopt such a one thing, fluent speaking ability is badly needed in today’s society that is experiencing reform and another, in a more competitive society such as ours today, fluent spoken english means more advantage you have to beat your rival in competing for a position with much appeal to both of people, however, take a different regard the test as being their views, fluent spoken english does not necessarily mean a better job;sometimes, opportunity plays a more important rmore, many people do not use spoken english at all in their far as i am concerned, i am really in favor of the the one hand, it can encourage college students to try every means to improve their spoken the other hand, college students will benefit endlessly in their future career if they can speak fluent i decide to make use of every opportunity to practice my spoken english, and surely it will do me much good.（3）問(wèn)題解決型 范文欣賞
with the development of our modern society, the interview is becoming more and more important in it is of great importance for us to master skills on the one hand, if a job seeker can leave a good impression on the mind of the interviewer, he may be lucky enough to get the job competed for by many the other hand, if the job hunter gives a poor performance during the interview, he is unlikely to stand a be successful in a job interview, we have figured out many ways to make an excellent performance in an , the applicant ought to pay attention to his appearance and manner of , he is supposed to display his y, a really impressive job seeker must convey a sense of a word, if the interviewee displays these characteristics and presents his most attractive qualities during the interview, the interviewer might make an on-the-spot decision to take him sum up, the job interview is indeed is high time for us to pay attention to the ore, if the interviewee has made full preparations for it and given a fairly confident and honest performance, his or her success can be ensured.4）觀點(diǎn)論證型 范文欣賞
it is well-known that nowadays dishonesty is a common phenomenon in example, many good-hearted doctors would not tell dying patients about their real poor students tend to cheat on ’s more, greedy advertisers, armed with misleading advertisements, may lure customers into buying fake such “decent” and famous figures as liu xiaoqing, once considered china’s movie queen, have cheated the government on income r, honesty is always seen as an important part of the human of all, if you treat others fairly, those associating with you will certainly profit from your ile, a sense of trust builds up in their hearts, which, in turn, will earn you more true that will benefit you in the long ore, it is essential for everyone to maintain an honest attitude towards the whole a word, honesty wins trust, respect and it pays to be honest.5）應(yīng)用文類(lèi)型
a letter in reply to a friend
december 27, 2008 dear tom, i am very pleased to know that you are going to apply for admission to one has been several years since we parted last time, and soon we will probably meet my opinion, you should major in one hand, english is a very popular major at our university and we have modern teaching methods and prestigious the other hand, you seem to have a gift for language learning and you are really good at to the preparation for applying for the english major of our university, i suggest you pay more attention to spoken you make a good performance in oral test, you will have the is unnecessary for you to be addition, when making preparation you should do more model tests.i am sure you will succeed in the inform me if there is something i can do for you.i am looking forward to meeting you on our ely yours，li ming（6）現(xiàn)象分析型 the safety of food despite the decline in the number of cases related to fake foods and foods of poor quality, problems remain serious in the -born diseases remain responsible for high levels of sickness and mortality in the general population, particularly for at-risk groups, such as infants, young children, and the most notorious case involved low-quality milk powder in fuyang, in east china’s anhui province, which caused the death of a dozen my personal opinion, i think the responsibility goes for the most part to the food producers, especially those who fail to meet safety order to sell more products, some food producers may even intentionally use various chemicals, such as pesticides, animal drugs etc., during manufacturing and processing just to make food look or taste good without taking people’s life into we all know, food additives and contaminants can adversely affect the this regard, in order to reduce the incidence and economic consequences of food-born diseases, the supervision of food production should be stepped ’s more, it is important to drastically increase penalties on those who neglect food safety all, the food safety department in our country should educate consumers about the risks presented in food and the safe food handling behaviors that can help minimize those heless, it is our own awareness of good life style and hygiene habit that a healthy life relies on.祝大家能考出好的成績(jī)。
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)書(shū)信寫(xiě)法及篇四
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)書(shū)信寫(xiě)法及范文精選
常考類(lèi)型：慰問(wèn)信，感謝性，投訴信等。書(shū)信是考研的必考題，種類(lèi)也有1余種，但英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)通常是考這三大類(lèi)。（投訴信在某種程度上就是建議信）one慰問(wèn)信 常見(jiàn)出題形式：
親友生了病或受了傷，或由于火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)、被盜等不幸事件蒙受了損失，就應(yīng)該寫(xiě)封信表示慰問(wèn)。慰問(wèn)信要寫(xiě)的真誠(chéng)，要注意措辭。寫(xiě)慰問(wèn)信時(shí)，一定要圍繞一個(gè)中心，那就是使收信人從中得到安慰和鼓舞。
1.慰問(wèn)病人(to those who are ill)
dear ，i was so sorry to learn of your must hurry and get well！everybody in the neighborhood misses you, and we’re all hoping you’ll be back joins me in sending best wishes for your speed ely yours，mary burke [譯文] 親愛(ài)的科賓夫人：
聽(tīng)說(shuō)您病了，我非常難過(guò)。您一定要盡快地恢復(fù)健康，因?yàn)猷従觽兌己芟肽钅?，大家都希望您早日出院歸來(lái)。
伯克先生和我共祝您很快康復(fù)。
您真摯的 瑪麗?伯克
2.慰問(wèn)受傷的人（to those who have been injured）
寫(xiě)給受傷的人的慰問(wèn)信要盡量簡(jiǎn)短、中肯。信中不必查問(wèn)事故是怎么發(fā)生的，是誰(shuí)的過(guò)錯(cuò)，或有無(wú)見(jiàn)證人；而應(yīng)表達(dá)你聽(tīng)到友人受傷后的難過(guò)心情，以及希望他不久就能痊愈等等。換言之，你關(guān)心的不是事故的前前后后，而應(yīng)該是受傷者的身體和恢復(fù)情況。
dear tom, i just can’t tell you how sorry i was to learn of your family tells me that your are progressing nicely, and that you’ll be out of the hospital in about ten days, i’m certainly relieved to know that!
in the next day or so you’ll receive a little package from margaret and me.i hope you like it, and that it will help to pass the time more every good wish for your swift ely，bob [譯文] 親愛(ài)的湯姆：
知道您受到意外傷害時(shí)，我簡(jiǎn)直難以形容我心中是多么難過(guò)。您的家人告訴我，您恢復(fù)得很好，再有十天左右的時(shí)間就可以出院了。聽(tīng)到這一情況后，我心中感到很寬慰。
在一兩天內(nèi)，您會(huì)收到瑪格麗特和我寄給您的一小包東西，我希望您喜歡它，并希望它能幫助您更愉快地消遣時(shí)光。
衷心祝愿您盡快地恢復(fù)健康！
您真誠(chéng)的鮑勃
3慰問(wèn)蒙受物質(zhì)損失的人(to those who have suffered material loss or
damage)人們?cè)诿墒軗p失時(shí)，總希望能得到朋友的安慰。這種慰問(wèn)信一般都比較簡(jiǎn)短，只表示關(guān)心和同情。
dear on，i was extremely sorry to hear of the fire that destroyed your beautiful house.i know well how much that house meant to you and i hasten to offer my best wishes to you ely yours，smith [譯文] 親愛(ài)的湯普森先生：
聽(tīng)說(shuō)火災(zāi)毀了您漂亮的住宅，我難過(guò)極了。我知道您和夫人是非常喜愛(ài)那座房子的。特立即向您們表示慰問(wèn)。
向您們致以最誠(chéng)摯的同情。
您誠(chéng)摯的，史密斯 4安慰友人考試落榜（to those who could not pass the entrance examination）
dear bill, what shocking news to me when i was told by that you could not pass the entrance means you have to wait for another year to attend the next entrance examination.i quite understand how you feel you have many more chances to i hope that you will not take this to heart, and will get ready to try again.i am sure you will easily succeed next ti，elizabeth [譯文] 親愛(ài)的比爾：
我在劉易斯先生那里獲悉你入學(xué)考試落榜，深感惋惜。這意味著你要等待明年再考了。我很能理解你目前的心境。但你仍有很多機(jī)會(huì)，所以希望你別太往心里去，做好下次考試的準(zhǔn)備。我深信你明年一定能獲得成功。
你的 伊麗莎白 two感謝信 1）感謝信的寫(xiě)法
人們?cè)诮煌谐Ｐ枰嗷ブ轮x，收到別人贈(zèng)送的禮物，得到別人的幫助、受到別人的慰問(wèn)，都應(yīng)該表示感謝。感謝信是人們常用的一種感謝方式。感謝信最主要的特點(diǎn)是真誠(chéng)。缺乏真摯的感情答謝他人，收信人將對(duì)你的謝意產(chǎn)生懷疑，感謝的目的也就失去了。因此，寫(xiě)感謝信首先得真心誠(chéng)意。
感謝信另一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是具體。寫(xiě)感謝信切忌泛泛而談，而應(yīng)著重于具體的感謝事由。其次一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是及時(shí)。收到別人禮物、得到別人幫助，應(yīng)及時(shí)寫(xiě)信予以答謝。否則，人家會(huì)對(duì)你的謝意大打折扣。
收到他人贈(zèng)送的禮物應(yīng)當(dāng)及時(shí)寫(xiě)封感謝信，感謝信除了應(yīng)寫(xiě)得真誠(chéng)、具體、及時(shí)外，還應(yīng)當(dāng)特別提及所收禮物的具體內(nèi)容，否則，泛泛而談，使人覺(jué)得你不夠真誠(chéng)。為此，當(dāng)你寫(xiě)感謝信時(shí)，應(yīng)這樣寫(xiě)：“thank you for your beautiful roses.”(謝謝您送的美麗的玫瑰花。)；而不要籠統(tǒng)地寫(xiě)上“thank you for your beautiful gift.”(謝謝您送給我的漂亮禮物。)，這樣，使人覺(jué)得你既禮貌，又誠(chéng)心，從而真正達(dá)到交往的目的。下面我們來(lái)看看具體的范例。范例1 關(guān)于生日
dear laura, i was truly enraptured beyond expression to receive your flowers which turned our living room into a considerate and wonderful of you to remember my just couldn't have selected anything i had have liked more!you have a positive genius for selecting the right gift!the four years i spent with you at the college have been the pleasantest period in my life.i will cherish this memory nice it would be to see you have been more than kind, and i won't ever forget love and deepest gratitude, now and always!
sincerely yours, ane 范例2 關(guān)于送禮 dear dan and laura，jim and i want to thank you for the beautiful salad bowl are looking forward to getting lots of use out of your thoughtful and practical wedding are having fun getting organized in our little we will be ready for company, and we will giving you a all the times you have had us over for dinner, we will get to play host for a again for the lovely , innie 范例3 感謝陪伴 dear , i'd like you to know how much the week at your lovely house meant
j
m
fto me.i not only enjoyed myself immensely, but also i felt relaxed and refreshed as i haven't felt for give my love to was so nice being with her again just like our old days together at thanks to you and for asking ely yours，jean brown 范例4母親節(jié)到了,給母親的感謝信 1 my dearest mother，the mother‘s day is coming and i would like to say “happy mother‘s day” in this letter.i love you and thank you so much for everything you did for day, i will stay away and can‘t give you my appreciation at home.i know i will watch myself, so don‘t worry about me.i am doing very well on my schoolmates and teachers are all very i can‘t be at home, i hope you have a wonderful mother‘s , your son 2 dear mother : i am writing to express my deepest thanks to you in mother"s day, dear mother ,you devote all of your energy and blood to do not have any complaint about my brother and love our though various different approaches such as study ,work and life ,consquently ,our held on the belief that the mother is only accept our appreciate again
i hope that you have happiness everyday！
love, your son 3 mum such is sons‘ nature, i really do not know how to express my thanks to r, i can imagine,on the day 18 years ago ,when you gave birth to me, what a complex feeling you the past few years, every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me ,then in the afternoon, you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day‘s your son has been 18 and will go to university soon, like a bird is leaving its heless, your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and i love you mum!
love, your son 范例5參加一次晚會(huì)后，感謝主人熱情的邀請(qǐng)和招待。[范文] dear david(name of your friends)，many thanks to you for inviting me to your party.i've spent a sweet night there with you,your family and family members were very nice and really made me feel remember me to your had prepared a fancy meal.i enjoyed that very also your daughter dances very her i foresee a promising dancer in the friends were all easy-going and ally your must keep a harmonious and friendly atmosphere in your but not the least, thank you for your do you know that is my favoriate? i have a bottle of russian to enjoy that with you when you come to my home!
thanks again for your invitaion, your hospitality, your family, your friends, your vodka and all the fancy memory you brought to 2）感謝信模板 date：_________ dear____, ①i am now writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks for____.②i'd like you to know how much your _____ meant to me.③you have a positive genius for ______.④i not only enjoyed_____ , but also___.⑤i shall ever remember _____ as one of the most _____ in my life.⑥i _____.⑦i hope to have the opportunity of reciprocating.⑧ would you kindly let me know _____.⑨i will feel very honored and pleased if you have time to _____.⑩ how nice it would be to see you again and i am looking forwards to seeing you next time!i repeat my thanks again for give my kind regards to truly, signature 信息提示 信件啟首
①直接表達(dá)謝意②表達(dá)出自己非常珍惜對(duì)方的付出/禮物 ③對(duì)對(duì)方一定的贊美④ 對(duì)方的情意對(duì)自己的影響⑤介紹自己的近況⑥表達(dá)出自己希望有回報(bào)的機(jī)會(huì)⑦ 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否有時(shí)間⑧ 表達(dá)自己回報(bào)的心情 ⑨ 提出希望下次見(jiàn)面的愿望⑩再次表達(dá)感謝 最后表達(dá)真摯的祝福，信件結(jié)尾與簽名 there投訴信
寫(xiě)信投訴抱怨的題型很常見(jiàn),如關(guān)于學(xué)校的飲食，購(gòu)買(mǎi)劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品投訴等。寫(xiě)法就不一而足了就直接進(jìn)入范文！考研英語(yǔ)小作文模板：投訴信 投訴信1
結(jié)構(gòu)要點(diǎn)投訴信是對(duì)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)表示不滿的信件，一般分三個(gè)部分：
1.提出投訴內(nèi)容；
2.說(shuō)明具體情況； 3.提出解決辦法。范文1 suppose you bought a woolen scarf(圍巾)by mail order but later found a hole in a letter of complaint to describe that matter and require not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “l(fā)i ming” whom it may concern，the woolen scarf i bought by mail order from your company arrived on time the day before when i checked it, i found a hole in the middle.i was astonished because the hole was obvious and i did not think you should neglect this deficiency when you delivered it.i have dialed your service number for several times and it was always this problem keeps worrying you change a new one for me as soon as possible? how shall i send this scarf back to you? thanks for your consideration.i am looking forward to your early faithfully，li ming 范文2
語(yǔ)言注意點(diǎn)投訴信應(yīng)重點(diǎn)表明投訴的原因，敘事應(yīng)客觀、準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。最后提出的解決方法應(yīng)切實(shí)可行。在表達(dá)自己的不滿時(shí)，語(yǔ)言要把握分寸，不失風(fēng)度。
write a letter to complain about an unhappy experience in about 100 words to describe the matter and ask for the mistake to be not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “l(fā)i ming” sir，i am writing to you about a most unhappy tuesday morning, we took a longroute bus of your company from dukou to bus was scheduled to arrive in lijiang at 7 o’clock in the evening, but it stopped midway at four mechanical driver and the ticket seller could neither solve the problem by themselves nor seek help from we stopped was nowhere near a until 8 o’clock, another bus finally carried us to a shabby rural had to pay for our room was too small and the quilt was so our surprise, when we just managed to sleep at around 2 a.m., the driver came to wake us up—the bus had been fixed!
i suggest that you look into this matter immediately and deal with it quickly and g forward to your ，li ming 附加
一般說(shuō)來(lái)，一封投訴信應(yīng)包括三個(gè)最基本的方面： 1.投訴內(nèi)容。一般放在信的開(kāi)頭。常用的表達(dá)法有： i am writing to you about...which i received/bought...i am going to complain about...i am sorry to have to return with this letter...which i received/bought...2.投訴原因。一般講述對(duì)商品質(zhì)量或售后服務(wù)不滿意的地方。常用的表達(dá)法有： when we checked..., we noticed...when i took...out of the bag and examined...closely, i found...when i unpacked...and tried to use it, it did not work.3.希望得到的結(jié)果。常用的表達(dá)法有：
please let me know what you intend to do in this matter.i am returning...under separate post and look forward to receiving a full refund of...in view of the inconvenience that this has caused, i feel you should...怎樣才能合理的表述不滿，又能顯得理由充分？下面介紹下這類(lèi)書(shū)信的常用詞匯和句型
complaint letter 詞匯：
complain against sth.投訴......dissatisfaction with不滿于......put up with / bear / tolerate忍受 awful 糟糕的
poor service糟糕的服務(wù) inconceivable不可思議的
out of one’s expectation令某人大失所望 look into / go into / investigate調(diào)查 incident / matter 事件 sanitary situation衛(wèi)生條件 bad manners 不禮貌 disturbance干擾 nuisance 麻煩事 remedy 補(bǔ)救 solve解決
recurrence再次發(fā)生 句型：
1)i am writing to you to complain about...2)i am writing to express my dissatisfaction with...3)there are some problems with the flat that i wish to bring to one thing, there is…for another,...4)i can hardly bear /tolerate /put up with it any more.5)i hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.6)i sincerely hope that it will review its management system, with the view to providing, better service to the public.7)we trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.8)we will appreciate your willingness to make up for the style ,new life!
明無(wú)瑕與你一路同行！
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